Timothy C Dougherty

US Patent:

52704866, Dec 14, 1993

Filed:

May 29, 1992

Appl. No.:

7/891351

Inventors:

Maureen G. Chan - New Providence NJ
Kent B. Connole - Columbus OH
Timothy S. Dougherty - Phoenix AZ
Karen D. Dye - Phoenix AZ
Stanley Kaufman - Dunwoody GA
Valerie J. Kuck - Upper Montclair NJ
Leonard D. Loan - late of New Providence NJ
Edward D. Nelson - Stone Mountain GA
Raffaele A. Sabia - Marlboro NJ

Assignee:

AT&T Bell Laboratories - Murray Hill NJ

International Classification:

H01B 728

US Classification:

174 23R

Abstract:

An insulated conductor (20) for use in a communication cable which includes a filling material (30) includes a copper conductor (25) and a composite insulation system (27) comprising two concentric layers of insulation. An inner foam layer (28) of the insulation comprises a cellular plastic material (28) which includes a stabilizer system. An outer layer (29) of the insulation is referred to as a skin and comprises a stabilized solid plastic material. The stabilizer system in each of the cellular and solid layers includes a bifunctional portion that functions as an antioxidant and as a metal deactivator and that has a relatively high resistance to extraction. The level of the bifunctional portion of the stabilizer in the cellular material is substantially greater than that in the skin inasmuch as it has been found that the level of the stabilizer cellular layer contiguous to the copper wire determines the oxidation performance level of the composite insulation.

US Patent:

45129444, Apr 23, 1985

Filed:

Jun 23, 1983

Appl. No.:

6/507262

Inventors:

Greg Astfalk - Levittown PA
Timothy S. Dougherty - Roswell GA
Montri Viriyayuthakorn - Trenton NJ

Assignee:

AT&T Technologies, Inc. - Berkeley Heights NJ

International Classification:

B29F 310

US Classification:

264174

Abstract:

Extruder tooling for directing plastic materials to enclose a conductor (26) being advanced along a path of travel through a core tube (97) and aligned dies includes disc-like flow passages (107, 129) which are disposed concentrically about and perpendicularly to the conductor. This arrangement minimizes conductor tension in a pressure extrusion arrangement by significantly reducing the length of the plastic-to-conductor contact within the extruder. The length and width of each flow passage normal to and along a path of travel are sufficient to provide a uniform distribution of plastic material circumferentially about the conductor and to dissipate stresses which have been induced in the plastic materials. In a tubing arrangement, the length of a cantilevered portion of the core tube is reduced significantly which results in improved concentricity of the plastic material about the conductor.