John B. Slate - Studio City CA James L. Henke - Simi Valley CA
Assignee:
Pacesetter Infusion, Ltd. - Sylmar CA
International Classification:
F04B 2306
US Classification:
417 18
Abstract:
A fluid delivery monitoring and control apparatus for use in a medication infusion system is designed for use with a disposable fluid pathway that incorporates a sterile cassette containing pumping elements and sensor interfaces. The apparatus comprises a multi-segment drive mechanism, controller, and monitoring system. Fluid pumping is accomplished by controlling DC motors in the drive mechanism, each of which is coupled to two valves and a reciprocating piston for an individual pumping channel in the cassette. The motor is geared down to provide an appropriate maximum speed and torque. A cam sequentially actuates an inlet valve, piston, and an outlet valve in the cassette. A range of fluid delivery rates is achieved by periodically sending pulses to the motor. The output flow rate of the pump is maintained by a digital feedback controller which uses closed-loop feedback control to provide accurate regulation. At regular time intervals, the controller computes the motor voltage pulse width based upon feedback information from an encoder.
Patient-Side Occlusion Detection System For A Medication Infusion System
John B. Slate - Studio City CA James L. Henke - Simi Valley CA
Assignee:
Pacesetter Infusion, Ltd. - Sylmar CA
International Classification:
A61M 3100
US Classification:
604 65
Abstract:
A system for detecting an occlusion in a fluid line is disclosed which can detect occlusions in the downstream or patient side of a disposable cassette containing a fluid pump thereon. The cassette includes a pressure diaphragm and is for installation onto and use with a main pump unit including a pressure transducer therein for monitoring fluid pressure downstream of the pump. The system utilizes control circuitry to provide an alarm in the event of a patient-side occlusion, and the occlusion detection system works when the system is configured as any of a number of difference device types, including both a flow controller emulation and several different infusion pump configurations.
John B. Slate - Studio City CA James L. Henke - Simi Valley CA
Assignee:
Pacesetter Infusion, Inc. - Sylmar CA
International Classification:
G08B 2900 A61B 800
US Classification:
340507
Abstract:
An ultrasonic air-in-line detection system for use in detecting air bubbles in the fluid line of a disposable cassette mounted on a main pump unit is disclosed in which a self-test procedure is periodically used to ensure that any faults in the ultrasonic air-in-line detector which do not fail safe are automatically detected. After a pumping cycle is completed, if the ultrasonic air-in-line detector indicates that there is fluid in the fluid line at the location of the ultrasonic sensor, the operating frequency of the transmitting ultrasonic transducer is changed to a non-resonant frequency for the self-test procedure. If the ultrasonic air-in-line detector still produces a signal indicating that there is fluid in the line, this indicates that there is a failure in the ultrasonic detector and a fault is indicated and the system is shut down.
Container-Side Occlusion Detection System For A Medication Infusion System
John B. Slate - Studio City CA James L. Henke - Simi Valley CA Son H. Hong - El Monte CA
Assignee:
Pacesetter Infusion, Ltd. - Sylmar CA
International Classification:
A61M 3100
US Classification:
604 65
Abstract:
A system for detecting an occlusion in a fluid line is disclosed which can detect occlusions in the upstream or container side of a disposable cassette containing a fluid pump therein. The cassette includes a piston-type pump with inlet and outlet valves, and is for installation onto and use with a main pump unit including motors for driving the pump and valves contained in each cassette. The system utilizes control circuitry to monitor the intake stroke of the pump in the cassette, to detect an upstream occlusion in the fluid line leading to the pump, and to provide an alarm in the event of a container-side occlusion.
Demand Pacemaker Using An Artificial Baroreceptor Reflex
A device for use in conjunction with a pulse generator is disclosed which provides a variable pulsing rate in response to short term variations in arterial blood pressure, like the baroreceptor system of the healthy body's cardiovascular system. The system utilizes a pressure transducer implanted together with the pacemaker, the transducer is preferably located on the proximal axillary artery. The system features quick response based on physiological need, and also includes a reset feature which maintains a normal resting heart rate despite long term changes in blood pressure.
John Slate (1969-1973), Carrie Jacob (1977-1981), Gary Landsaw (1969-1973), Clint Brown (1987-1991), Page Alexander (1981-1985), Susanne Anderson (1964-1968)
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