Benjamin Cravatt - La Jolla CA, US Alan Saghatelian - San Diego CA, US Nadim Jessani - Los Altos CA, US Arul Joseph - Cambridge MA, US
Assignee:
THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE - La Jolla CA
International Classification:
C12Q001/68 G01N033/53 C12Q001/37
US Classification:
435007500, 435023000, 435006000
Abstract:
Activity-based compositions for analyzing metalloproteases are disclosed, where the compositions include a chemical compound including a hydroxamate moiety and a benzophenone moiety. Methods for synthesizing these compounds are also disclosed, as well as methods of using them for determining the bioactivity of a compositions comprising active compounds toward a metalloproteases and for determining the potency of an inhibitor against a metalloprotease.
A multidimensional profiling strategy that combines activity-based proteomics and metabolomics was used to determine that an active protein, which is a previously uncharacterized enzyme highly elevated in aggressive cancer cells, serves as a central node in an ether lipid signaling network that bridges platelet-activating factor and the lysophospholipids. Biochemical studies confirmed that the active protein regulates this pathway by hydrolyzing the metabolic intermediate 2-acetyl monoalkylglycerol. Inactivation of the active protein disrupted ether lipid metabolism in cancer cells and impaired cell migration and tumor growth in vivo.
Benjamin F. Cravatt - La Jolla CA, US Kyle P. Chiang - Cardiff CA, US Sherry Niessen - San Diego CA, US Alan Saghatelian - Cambridge MA, US
Assignee:
The Scripps Research Institute - La Jolla CA
International Classification:
G01N 33/92
US Classification:
435 613, 435 618, 435 18
Abstract:
A multidimensional profiling strategy that combines activity-based proteomics and metabolomics was used to determine that an active protein, which is a previously uncharacterized enzyme highly elevated in aggressive cancer cells, serves as a central node in an ether lipid signaling network that bridges platelet-activating factor and the lysophospholipids. Biochemical studies confirmed that the active protein regulates this pathway by hydrolyzing the metabolic intermediate 2-acetyl monoalkylglycerol. Inactivation of the active protein disrupted ether lipid metabolism in cancer cells and impaired cell migration and tumor growth in vivo.
Lipids That Increase Insulin Sensitivity And Methods Of Using The Same
- Boston MA, US - Cambridge MA, US Alan Saghatelian - La Jolla CA, US Edwin Homan - New York NY, US Mark M. Yore - Boston MA, US Ismail Syed - Revere MA, US Pedro M.M. Moraes Vieira - Brookline MA, US
The invention provides, inter alia, fatty acyl hydroxy fatty acid (FAHFA; a novel class of estolide-related molecules) and diagnostic and treatment methods for a variety of disorders—including diabetes-related disorders, Metabolic Syndrome, polycyctic ovarian syndrome, cancer, and inflammatory disorders—using them; as well as methods of screening for additional compounds that are useful in treating these disorders and/or that modulate FAHFA levels, FAHFA-mediated signaling, and FAHFA-mediated biological effects.
Alpha/Beta-Polypeptide Analogs Of Glucagon-Like Peptide 1
- Madison WI, US - Cambridge MA, US Alan Attie - Madison WI, US Mark P. Keller - McFarland WI, US Alan Saghatelian - Cambridge MA, US
International Classification:
C07K 14/605 A61K 38/00
Abstract:
Described herein are peptide analogs of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) that retain agonist activity, but are more resistant to proteolytic degradation than native GLP-1. In the analogs, at least one α-amino acid found in the native GLP-1 is replaced with a β-amino acid residue, which may or may not be cyclically constrained. Pharmaceutical compositions containing the analogs are described, as are methods to treat diabetes, and methods to make proteolytically resistant GLP-1 analogs.
Assay For Insulin-Degrading Enzyme (Ide) Inhibitors
- Cambridge MA, US Amanda McFedries - Lowell MA, US Ralph E. Kleiner - New York NY, US Alan Saghatelian - Somerville MA, US David R. Liu - Lexington MA, US
Assignee:
President and Fellows of Harvard College - Cambridge MA
IDE-binding probes and assays for the identification of IDE-binding and IDE-inhibiting compounds are provided. Pharmaceutical compositions of macrocyclic IDE inhibitors are also provided, including compositions in which such IDE inhibitors are combined with an additional therapeutic agent. Methods of using IDE inhibitors for transiently inhibiting IDE in a subject in need thereof, for example, for the transient inhibition of IDE in a subject exhibiting aberrant IDE activity, impaired isulin signaling, or insulin resistance, for example, a subject having diabetes, are also provided. Methods of using IDE inhibitors for transiently modulating heart rate and/or blood pressure in a subject are also provided.
Lipids That Increase Insulin Sensitivity And Methods Of Using The Same
- Boston MA, US - Cambridge MA, US Alan SAGHATELIAN - La Jolla CA, US Edwin HOMAN - New York NY, US
International Classification:
C07C 69/22 G01N 33/53 C07D 495/04
Abstract:
The invention provides, inter alia, fatty acyl hydroxy fatty acid (FAHFA; a novel class of estolide-related molecules) and diagnostic and treatment methods for a variety of disorders—including diabetes-related disorders, Metabolic Syndrome, polycystic ovarian syndrome, cancer, and inflammatory disorders—using them; as well as methods of screening for additional compounds that are useful in treating these disorders and/or that modulate FAHFA levels, FAHFA-mediated signaling, and FAHFA-mediated biological effects.
Macrocyclic Insulin-Degrading Enzyme (Ide) Inhibitors And Uses Thereof
- Cambridge MA, US Juan Pablo Maianti - Cambridge MA, US Alan Saghatelian - Somerville MA, US Ralph E. Kleiner - New York NY, US
Assignee:
President and Fellows of Harvard College - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
A61K 38/12
Abstract:
Macrocyclic compounds that specifically inhibit insulin degrading enzyme (IDE) are provided. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, hydrates, stereoisomers, polymorphs, tautomers, isotopically enriched forms, and prodrugs of the macrocyclic IDE inhibitors are also described. Pharmaceutical compositions are also provided. In vivo and in vitro methods of using the IDE inhibitor, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the IDE inhibitor, for example, for the inhibition of IDE in a subject exhibiting aberrant IDE activity, impaired insulin signaling, or insulin resistance, for example, a subject having diabetes, are also provided.
Salk Institute For Biological Studies
Professor
Harvard University Jul 2006 - Jun 2014
Assistant Associate Professor
The Scripps Research Institute May 1, 2002 - Jun 1, 2006
Postdoctoral Fellow
Education:
Scripps Research 1997 - 2002
Doctorates, Doctor of Philosophy, Philosophy, Chemistry
University of California, Los Angeles 1993 - 1997
Bachelors, Bachelor of Science, Chemistry
Skills:
Biochemistry Protein Chemistry Molecular Biology Mass Spectrometry Life Sciences Proteomics Cell Biology Chemistry Cell Culture Drug Discovery Lc Ms Western Blotting Protein Expression Genetics Lifesciences Molecular Cloning Nmr Systems Biology Cell Assay Development Protein Purification Genomics Hplc Bioinformatics Pcr Microscopy Fluorescence Microscopy
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Alan Saghatelian
Alan Saghatelian
Youtube
Salk Profile: Prof. Alan Saghatelian
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2m 10s
Alan Saghatelian - March 15th 2022
Lipidomics to Find Bioactive Lipids Presented by, Alan Saghatelian Par...
Duration:
1h 7m
Lipid Discovery May Lead To Diabetes Treatment
Prof. Alan Saghatelian of The Salk Institute discusses the discovery o...
Duration:
2m 10s
Alan Saghatalian - Small Molecules in Heath a...
Alan Saghatelian, Professor, Clayton Foundations Laboratories for Pept...
Duration:
38m 58s
Virtual Lab Tour featuring the Clayton Founda...
Peptides and metabolites are two important classes of biological molec...
Duration:
54m 11s
Mysterious Microproteins Have Major Implicati...
The lab of Salk Professor Alan Saghatelian, along with Uri Manor, dire...
Duration:
3m 52s
Scientists discover anti-inflammator... mole...
... the possibility that there are other critical aging pathways we've...
Duration:
7m 17s
Microprotein increases appetite in mice
... metabolic health in order to provide improved therapies for the fu...
Duration:
8m 46s
News
TECH & INNOVATION Researchers identify a new class of 'good' fats
"Based on their biology, we can add FAHFAs to the small list of beneficial lipids," says co-senior author Alan Saghatelian, PhD, a professor in the Clayton Foundation Laboratories for Peptide Biology at the Salk Institute in La Jolla, Calif. "These lipids are amazing because they can also reduce
Date: Oct 13, 2014
Category: Health
Source: Google
New Fatty Acid Discovery Could Impact Obesity, Type 2 Diabetes Prevention ...
Alan Saghatelian, Salk professor in the Clayton Foundation Laboratories for Peptide Biology and second senior author, commented, Once we had the molecular formula from our lipidomics data, we knew that these lipids belonged to a novel family, and we were then able to use tandem mass spectrometry [M