Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick NJ
International Classification:
A61K 31353
US Classification:
514456, 549400, 549415
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to isolation and identification of plant proanthocyanidin extracts and particular proanthocyanidin compounds for prevention and treatment of urinary tract infections caused by P-type. These extracts can be obtained from any proanthocyanidin-containing plants, including plants of the families Ericaceae, Rosaceae, Pinaceae, Vitaceae and the like. Preferably the extracts are from cranberry plants (especially, ) and other plants, particularly fruit and berry plants from the Vaccinium spp. The extracts and compounds are also provided as pharmaceutical compositions, food additives and food compositions, especially beverages, ground meat preparations and cranberry-containing food products. The invention also relates to methods of reducing pathogenicity of P-type in the digestive tracts of cattle and reducing P-type contamination in ground meat as well as methods of detecting P-type bacteria.
Plant Proanthocyanidin Extract Effective At Inhibiting Adherence Of Bacteria With P-Type Fimbriae To Surfaces
Amy B. Howell - Hamilton NJ Nicholi Vorsa - Atco NJ
Assignee:
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick NJ
International Classification:
A61K 31353
US Classification:
514456, 549400, 549415
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to isolation and identification of plant proanthocyanidin extracts and particular proanthocyanidin compounds for prevention and treatment of urinary tract infections caused by P-type. These extracts can be obtained from any proanthocyanidin-containing plants, including plants of the families Ericaceae, Rosaceae, Pinaceae, Vitaceae and the like. Preferably the extracts are from cranberry plants (especially, ) and other plants, particularly fruit and berry plants from the Vaccinium spp. The extracts and compounds are also provided as pharmaceutical compositions, food additives and food compositions, especially beverages, ground meat preparations and cranberry-containing food products. The invention also relates to methods of reducing pathogenicity of P-type in the digestive tracts of cattle and reducing P-type contamination in ground meat as well as methods of detecting P-type bacteria.
Hydrolyzable Tannin Extracts From Plants Effective At Inhibiting Bacterial Adherence To Surfaces
Hydrolyzable tannin extracts from plants are provided which have activity to prevent bacterial adherence to surfaces. Methods for prevention and treatment of urinary tract and kidney infections in animals and humans are provided.
Plant Proanthocyanidin Extract Effective At Inhibiting Utility
The present invention is directed to isolation and identification of plant proanthocyanidin extracts and particular proanthocyanidin compounds for prevention and treatment of urinary tract infections caused by P-type . These extracts can be obtained from any proanthocyanidin-containing plants, including plants of the families Ericaceae, Rosaceae, Pinaceae, Vitaceae and the like. Preferably the extracts are from cranberry plants (especially, ) and other plants, particularly fruit and berry plants from the Vaccinium spp. The extracts and compounds are also provided as pharmaceutical compositions, food additives and food compositions, especially beverages, ground meat preparations and cranberry-containing food products. The invention also relates to methods of reducing pathogenicity of P-type in the digestive tracts of cattle and reducing P-type contamination in ground meat as well as methods of detecting P-type bacteria.
Dr. Howell graduated from the East Carolina University Brody School Medicine in 2006. She works in Mount Olive, NC and specializes in Pediatrics and Critical Care - Pediatric. Dr. Howell is affiliated with Wayne Memorial Hospital.
search director and editor at the Institute for Nonprofit News, got married Saturday at the Barn at Bradstreet Farm in Rowley, Mass. Megan Corrigan officiated. Pic Another pic SPOTTED: David and Anne Gergen, Meghan OSullivan, Karim Farishta, Lucy Moore, Amy Howell, Tim Bishop and Kevin Lownds.
Cranberries have been widely studied for preventing urinary tract infections because they contain substances called proanthocyanidins that may prevent bacteria from sticking on the wall of the bladder, says Amy Howell, PhD, of Rutgers Universitys Marucci Center for Blueberry Cranberry Research.