This invention is directed to a process for the preparation of a crosslinker composition, comprising the steps of providing a mixture of an aliphatic alcohol A having at least one hydroxyl group and from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, with at least one multifunctional aldehyde C having at least two aldehyde groups —CHO to form a mixture AC, heating the mixture AC to convert at least a part of the multifunctional aldehyde C to its hemiacetal or to its acetal to form a mixture (AC)′, adding to the mixture (AC)′ least one cyclic urea U or the educts to produce the said cyclic urea U in situ, which cyclic urea U has at least one unsubstituted >NH group, and reacting the mixture thus obtained to form a chemical bond between the nitrogen atom of the at least one unsubstituted >NH group of the at least one cyclic urea U5 and the carbon atom of the least one aldehyde group —CHO of the multifunctional aldehyde C, and coating compositions comprising the said crosslinker composition.
Ram B. Gupta - Stamford CT, US Lawrence A. Flood - Norwalk CT, US Urvee Y. Treasurer - Stamford CT, US Barry A. Lawless - Milford CT, US Colin Brogan - Stamford CT, US
International Classification:
C08L 61/24
US Classification:
427379, 525472, 525451, 524539
Abstract:
The invention relates to a crosslinker composition comprising a reaction product of a cyclic urea U and a multi-functional aliphatic aldehyde A, and at least one crosslinker selected from the group consisting of reaction products of an amino-triazine and at least one aldehyde selected from the group consisting of aliphatic monoaldehydes and multifunctional aliphatic aldehydes having the structure Y(CHO), where Y is an n-functional aliphatic residue, and n is greater than 1; reaction products of urea and/or cyclic ureas and formaldehyde; alkoxycarbonyl-aminotriazines; multifunctional isocyanates which may be partially or completely blocked; reaction products of phenols and aliphatic monoaldehydes; multifunctional epoxides; multifunctional aziridines; and multifunctional carbodiimides, wherein any of the crosslinkers which have hydroxyl groups may be etherified with one or more linear, branched, or cyclic aliphatic alcohols.
Process For The Preparation Of A Reaction Product Of A Cyclic Urea And A Multifunctional Aldehyde
Ram B. Gupta - Stamford CT, US Lawrence A. Flood - Norwalk CT, US Urvee Y. Treasurer - Stamford CT, US Barry A. Lawless - Milford CT, US Colin Brogan - Stamford CT, US
This invention relates to a process to make a reaction product UA of at least one multifunctional aldehyde A with at least one cyclic urea U, by mixing the at least one multifunctional aldehyde A with the at least one cyclic urea U in the presence of at least one alcohol R—OH, and optionally, at least one solvent that has no reactive groups which may react with aldehyde groups, —CO—NH— groups, or hydroxyl groups, to effect an addition reaction to obtain a solution of a product UA, where Ris selected from the group consisting of linear, branched or cyclic alkyl groups having from one to twelve carbon atoms, to the reaction product obtained by this process, and to a method of use thereof as crosslinker for coating compositions.
Reaction Product Of A Cyclic Urea And A Multifunctional Aldehyde
Ram B. Gupta - Stamford CT, US Lawrence A. Flood - Norwalk CT, US Urvee Y. Treasurer - Stamford CT, US Barry A. Lawless - Milford CT, US Colin Brogan - Stamford CT, US
The invention relates to a reaction product UA of at least one cyclic urea U and at least one multifunctional aldehyde A which reaction product has as substituents on the carbonyl carbon atoms of the aldehyde A at least one kind of functional groups selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl groups —OH and alkoxy groups —OR characterised in that the groups —OR comprise at least two kinds of alkoxy groups —ORand —OR, where Rand Rare both selected from the group consisting of linear, branched or cyclic alkyl groups having from one to twelve carbon atoms, where Rand Rmay be the same or may be different from each other, to a process of making these, and to a method of use as crosslinker in coating compositions.
Non-Etherified Reaction Product Of A Cyclic Urea And A Multifunctional Aldehyde
Ram Gupta - Stamford CT, US Lawrence Flood - Norwalk CT, US Urvee Treasurer - Stamford CT, US Barry Lawless - Milford CT, US Colin Brogan - Stamford CT, US
The invention relates to a coating composition comprising a reaction product UA of at least one multifunctional aldehyde A with at least one cyclic urea U, and a crosslinkable resin having at least one kind of functional groups selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl functional groups, acid functional groups, amide functional groups, amino functional groups, imino functional groups, mercaptan functional groups, phosphine functional groups, and carbamate functional groups, characterised in that the degree of etherification, measured as the ratio
Low Formaldehyde Emitting Crosslinking Agents, Process Of Preparation And Curable Compositions Thereof
John H. Bright - Norwalk CT Barry A. Lawless - Milford CT Robert G. Lees - Stamford CT Jeno G. Szita - Budapest, HU
Assignee:
Cytec Technology Corp. - Wilmington DE
International Classification:
C08G 924
US Classification:
528254
Abstract:
Described is a liquid, partially alkoxymethylated melamine crosslinker composition having from about 2. 6 to about 4. 6 moles of combined formaldehyde per mole of melamine, from about 1. 4 to about 4. 4 moles of alkyl per mole of melamine, from about 1. 3 to about 3. 4 moles of NH per mole of melamine, a free formaldehyde level of less than about 0. 5 weight percent based on 100 percent solids, and an N-methylol level of less than about 6. 0 weight percent; processes for its preparation; a low formaldehyde emitting curable composition containing the crosslinker; as well as a method of coating a substrate and substrates so coated.
Low Formaldehyde Emitting Crosslinking Agents, Process Of Preparation And Curable Compositions Thereof
John H. Bright - Norwalk CT Barry A. Lawless - Milford CT Robert G. Lees - Stamford CT Jeno G. Szita - Budapest, HU
Assignee:
Cytec Technologies Corp. - Wilmington DE
International Classification:
C08G9/24
US Classification:
528254
Abstract:
Described is a liquid, partially alkoxymethylated melamine crosslinker composition having from about 2. 6 to about 4. 6 moles of combined formaldehyde per mole of melamine, from about 1. 4 to about 4. 4 moles of alkyl per mole of melamine, from about 1. 3 to about 3. 4 moles of NH per mole of melamine, a free formaldehyde level of less than about 0. 5 weight percent based on 100 percent solids, and an N-methylol level of less than about 6. 0 weight percent; processes for its preparation; a low formaldehyde emitting curable composition containing the crosslinker; as well as a method of coating a substrate and substrates so coated.
Low Formaldehyde Emitting Crosslinking Agents, Process Of Preparation And Curable Compositions Thereof
John H. Bright - Norwalk CT Barry A. Lawless - Milford CT Robert G. Lees - Stamford CT Jeno G. Szita - Budapest, HU
Assignee:
Cytec Technology Corp. - Wilmington DE
International Classification:
C08G 924
US Classification:
528254
Abstract:
Described is a liquid, partially alkoxymethylated melamine crosslinker composition having from about 2. 6 to about 4. 6 moles of combined formaldehyde per mole of melamine, from about 1. 4 to about 4. 4 moles of alkyl per mole of melamine, from about 1. 3 to about 3. 4 moles of NH per mole of melamine, a free formaldehyde level of less than about 0. 5 weight percent based on 100 percent solids, and an N-methylol level of less than about 6. 0 weight percent; processes for its preparation; a low formaldehyde emitting curable composition containing the crosslinker; as well as a method of coating a substrate and substrates so coated.