Chun Sei Tsai - Tustin CA, US Ngoc Le - Fountain Valley CA, US Jenghung Chen - Cupertino CA, US Hien Chu - Santa Ana CA, US
Assignee:
Western Digital Technologies, Inc. - Lake Forest CA
International Classification:
G11B 21/02
US Classification:
360 75, 360 7808
Abstract:
A disk drive is disclosed comprising a disk having a plurality of servo sectors defining a plurality of servo tracks, wherein each servo sector comprises a track address identifying a corresponding servo track. A head is actuated over the disk, and a ramp is positioned near an outer diameter of the disk, wherein an edge of the ramp extends over a plurality of the servo tracks. The head is loaded from the ramp onto the disk, and a track address in at least one of the servo sectors is detected and stored. The process is repeated a number of times, and then a starting track proximate an outer diameter of the disk is identified in response to the detected and stored track addresses.
Disk Drive To Characterize Misaligned Servo Wedges
Zhi Wang - San Jose CA, US Jenghung Chen - Cupertino CA, US Chun Sei Tsai - Tustin CA, US Carl E. Barlow - Lake Forest CA, US
Assignee:
Western Digital Technologies, Inc. - Lake Forest CA
International Classification:
G11B 5/596 G11B 21/02
US Classification:
360 7814, 360 7804
Abstract:
Disclosed is a disk drive to characterize misaligned servo wedges. A disk of the disk drive includes a plurality of circumferential tracks, in which, each track includes a plurality of servo wedges spaced sequentially around the circumference of the track wherein the servo wedges may be misaligned relative to the head of the disk drive that moves about a pivot. A servo controller is used to characterize the misaligned servo wedges relative to the head during a seek operation by implementing the following operations: commanding the head to perform a seek operation from a starting track to an ending track; obtaining samples of wedge-to-wedge time (WTWT) values corresponding to time intervals between identified servo wedges for sampled tracks traversed during the seek operation; calculating WTWT variations for each sample; and calculating a calibrated misalignment value for each sample based upon WTWT variations.
Disk Drive Returning Dummy Data To A Host When Reading An Unwritten Data Sector
A disk drive is disclosed comprising a disk and a head actuated over the disk. The disk comprises a plurality of tracks, wherein each track comprises a plurality of data sectors. A read command is received from a host to read data from a target data sector. When it is determined that the target data sector has not been written by the host, dummy data is returned to the host.
Disk Drive Prioritizing In-The-Field Defect Scanning Based On Number Of Write Operations In Each Of A Plurality Of Defect Zones
William B. Boyle - Lake Forest CA, US Chun Sei Tsai - Tustin CA, US Anthony L. Pei - Irvine CA, US
Assignee:
Western Digital Technologies, Inc. - Irvine CA
International Classification:
G11B 27/36
US Classification:
360 31, 360 53
Abstract:
A disk drive is disclosed comprising a head actuated over a disk, the disk having a plurality of data tracks, wherein a first plurality of data tracks comprises a first plurality of defect scanned data sectors and a second plurality of data tracks comprises a second plurality of unscanned data sectors. The second plurality of data tracks is divided into a plurality of defect zones. A first number of write commands are received from a host to write data to a first defect zone. A first data sector in the first defect zone is defect scanned in response to the first number of write commands to the first defect zone.
Disk Drive Storing Parameters Of A Write Operation In A Plurality Of Data Sectors
Chun Sei Tsai - Tustin CA, US William B. Boyle - Lake Forest CA, US Carl E. Barlow - Lake Forest CA, US
Assignee:
Western Digital Technologies, Inc. - Irvine CA
International Classification:
G11B 5/09
US Classification:
360 48
Abstract:
A disk drive is disclosed comprising a disk having a plurality of data sectors, and a head actuated over the disk. The disk drive further comprises control circuitry operable to execute a write operation for writing data to the disk. A first part of the data is written to a first data sector together with a first sector signature data (SSD) record comprising a first parameter of the write operation and a first id that identifies the first parameter. A second part of the data is written to a second data sector together with a second SSD record comprising a second parameter of the write operation and a second id that identifies the second parameter.
Disk Drive Refreshing Zones In Segments To Sustain Target Throughput Of Host Commands
Michael S. Rothberg - Foothill Ranch CA, US William B. Boyle - Lake Forest CA, US Chun Sei Tsai - Tustin CA, US
Assignee:
Western Digital Technologies, Inc. - Irvine CA
International Classification:
G06F 12/00
US Classification:
711112, 711106, 711167, 710 45, 710 58
Abstract:
A disk drive is disclosed including a disk comprising a plurality of refresh zones, and a head actuated over the disk. The disk drive further comprises control circuitry for receiving access commands from a host. The control circuitry refreshes a refresh zone in a plurality of segments with an interval between each segment, and processes at least one of the access commands during the interval between at least two of the segments, wherein a size of each segment and the interval ensures an average throughput of access commands received from the host does not fall below a first threshold.
Disk Drive Biasing Refresh Zone Counters Based On Write Commands
Chun Sei Tsai - Tustin CA, US Sang Huynh - Corona CA, US Anthony L. Pei - Irvine CA, US Don Brunnett - Pleasanton CA, US Jahangir John Kasraee - Irvine CA, US Kent W. Gibbons - Trabuco Canyon CA, US
Assignee:
Western Digital Technologies, Inc. - Irvine CA
International Classification:
G11B 27/36
US Classification:
360 31, 360 48, 360 53, 360 62
Abstract:
A disk drive is disclosed comprising a disk comprising a plurality of tracks, and a head actuated over the disk. A plurality of refresh zones are defined, wherein each refresh zone corresponds to a plurality of the tracks. Data is written to a first refresh zone, and a first zone counter is updated for a second refresh zone at a first rate. Data is written to a third refresh zone, and the first zone counter is updated for the second refresh zone at a second rate different than the first rate.
Disk Drive Employing Different Servo Tpi To Data Tpi Ratios Across The Disk Surface
Chun Sei Tsai - Tustin CA, US William B. Boyle - Lake Forest CA, US Carl E. Barlow - Lake Forest CA, US
Assignee:
Western Digital Technologies, Inc. - Irvine CA
International Classification:
G11B 5/09 G11B 5/596
US Classification:
360 48, 360 7708
Abstract:
A disk drive is disclosed having a first disk surface, and a head actuated over the first disk surface. The first disk surface comprises a plurality of servo tracks and a plurality of data tracks. The data tracks of the first disk surface are banded together into a plurality of data zones, including a first data zone and a second data zone. A first servo tracks per inch (STPI) to data tracks per inch (DTPI) ratio of the first data zone is substantially different from a second STPI to DTPI ratio of the second data zone.