Charles C Chang

US Patent:

7813381, Oct 12, 2010

Filed:

May 7, 2004

Appl. No.:

10/841762

Inventors:

Charles E. Chang - Coto de Caza CA, US
Wim F. Cops - Newport Beach CA, US
Brian Hostetter - Mission Viejo CA, US

Assignee:

Mindspeed Technologies, Inc. - Newport Beach CA

International Classification:

H04J 3/06

US Classification:

370503

Abstract:

Various systems and methods for automatic data rate detection are provided. In one embodiment, a system is provided that includes a clock and data recovery circuit embodied in a first integrated circuit, the clock and data recovery circuit being configured to re-clock a data stream. The system also includes an automatic rate detection system embodied in a second integrated circuit, where the first integrated circuit is in data communication with the second integrated circuit. Also, the automatic rate detection system is configured to determine a data rate of the data stream upon identifying a transition in the data rate of the data stream based upon the state of the at least one status flag received from the clock and data recovery circuit.

US Patent:

8358489, Jan 22, 2013

Filed:

Aug 27, 2010

Appl. No.:

12/807082

Inventors:

Charles Chang - Coto De Caza CA, US

Assignee:

International Rectifier Corporation - El Segundo CA

International Classification:

H02J 7/00

US Classification:

361 18, 307150

Abstract:

According to one embodiment, a smart photovoltaic (PV) panel comprises a plurality of PV cell groups each including at least one PV cell. The smart PV panel also includes at least one serial boost combiner circuit (SBCC) configured to receive an output from the plurality of PV cell groups as inputs. Each SBCC comprises several boost blocks connected in parallel, each of the boost blocks including a switching device and a respective boost block output directly connected to an output node of the SBCC. In addition a corresponding power terminal of each of the switching devices is directly connected to a common ground node of the SBCC. In one embodiment, the smart PV panel also includes a power inverter coupled to the one or more SBCCs and a communication unit interfaced with a local controller.

US Patent:

20070014572, Jan 18, 2007

Filed:

Apr 13, 2005

Appl. No.:

11/106274

Inventors:

Gilberto Sada - Irvine CA, US
Keith Jones - Irvine CA, US
Charles Chang - Coto de Caza CA, US

International Classification:

H04B 10/08

US Classification:

398027000

Abstract:

A method and system for a bit error rate (BER) contour-based optimum decision threshold and sampling phase selection in optical communication systems is disclosed. According to one aspect of the invention, for a selected sampling phase and a decision threshold, high BER values are measured. Low BER values are approximated from the high BER values using error functions. The procedures are repeated for all selected sampling phases and decision thresholds and corresponding BER values are calculated. The sampling phases and decision thresholds for each specific BER value are plotted to create the BER contour diagrams. The optimum decision threshold for a sampling phase is calculated by equating the BER due to marks (“s”) and the BER due to spaces (“s”). In one aspect of the invention, a BER test module resides in the receiver. The BER test module calculates the BERs and the optimum decision threshold and sampling phase.

US Patent:

20120049801, Mar 1, 2012

Filed:

Aug 27, 2010

Appl. No.:

12/807081

Inventors:

Charles Chang - Coto De Caza CA, US

Assignee:

International Rectifier Corporation - El Segundo CA

International Classification:

H02J 7/00
H02J 7/04

US Classification:

320132, 320136

Abstract:

According to one embodiment, a system configured to provide dynamic power management for a plurality of energy cells comprises an array of energy cells for providing a primary current path to a load, and a respective power stage for each energy cell. The power stages are configured to transfer power to and from each respective energy cell. The system further comprises a temporary energy storage node enabling energy transfer from a first plurality of energy cells comprised by the array of energy cells to a second plurality of energy cells comprised by the array of energy cells. In one embodiment, the system further comprises a feedback system for maintaining the to temporary energy storage node at a constant average power.

US Patent:

20130026822, Jan 31, 2013

Filed:

Jul 29, 2011

Appl. No.:

13/194073

Inventors:

Emil Yuming Chao - Laguna Hills CA, US
Charles Chang - Coto De Caza CA, US
Oleg Khaykin - Manhattan Beach CA, US

Assignee:

INTERNATIONAL RECTIFIER CORPORATION - El Segundo CA

International Classification:

B60L 1/00
H02J 9/00
H02J 1/00

US Classification:

307 91, 307 80, 307 65

Abstract:

Disclosed herein is an energy storage system and related method. According to one embodiment, such a system comprises a power management system and a plurality of energy banks coupled to the power management system, wherein each of the plurality of energy banks is capable of being independently discharged through the power management system. The power management system is configured to select at least one of the plurality of energy banks to transfer energy between the energy storage system and a machine powered using the energy storage system. According to one embodiment, the method comprises determining an energy transfer requirement of the machine powered by the energy storage system, selecting at least one of the plurality of energy banks for responding to the energy transfer requirement, and transferring energy between the selected energy bank(s) and the machine according to the energy transfer requirement.

US Patent:

20130076311, Mar 28, 2013

Filed:

Sep 28, 2011

Appl. No.:

13/247632

Inventors:

Emil Yuming Chao - Laguna Hills CA, US
Charles Chang - Coto De Caza CA, US

Assignee:

INTERNATIONAL RECTIFIER CORPORATION - El Segundo CA

International Classification:

H02J 7/00

US Classification:

320134

Abstract:

According to one embodiment, a system for actively managing energy banks during an energy transfer process comprises a plurality of energy banks configured for use as a group of energy banks and characterized by a desired state-of-charge (SOC), and a power management system coupled across each of the energy banks. The power management system is configured to selectively drive at least one of the energy banks to a modified SOC different from the desired SOC without interrupting the energy transfer process. In one embodiment, the power management system is further configured to return the energy bank or banks driven to the modified SOC to the desired SOC of the group of energy banks.

US Patent:

20220366761, Nov 17, 2022

Filed:

Aug 1, 2022

Appl. No.:

17/878737

Inventors:

- Monterey Park CA, US
Charles Chang - South Pasadena CA, US

International Classification:

G07F 17/32
G06N 20/00
G06F 16/9535
G06F 16/435
H04L 67/60
H04L 67/131

Abstract:

A database system is disclosed for accessing databases, updating hands information associated with users. The database system can include a server. The server can retrieve and store data in the database. The server can retrieve a first request from a first computer over a network, the first request including a first set of authentication data. The server can identify the user and retrieve a first set of hands information data associated with the user from the database. The server can generate a first set of game data and transmit the game data to the first computer. It can then receive a first set of hands data from the first computer. It can compute a first game result based on the first set of hands data, the first set of game data and a first set of game rules.

US Patent:

20220334187, Oct 20, 2022

Filed:

Jul 7, 2022

Appl. No.:

17/859507

Inventors:

- Irvine CA, US
Charles Ed Chang - Coto de Caza CA, US

International Classification:

G01R 31/36
G01N 21/64
H01M 10/48
H01M 10/42
G01R 31/12

Abstract:

A battery monitoring module may be arranged in such a way as to receive a sensor signal from a light sensor configured to detect light within a battery module. The battery monitoring module may determine, using processing circuitry, a light characteristic within the battery module based on the sensor signal. The battery monitoring module may determine, using processing circuitry, a battery condition of the battery module based on the light characteristic.