Chin Chang - Walnut CA, US Amado Cordova - Venice CA, US
International Classification:
H04B010/00
US Classification:
398/139000, 398/135000
Abstract:
A fiber optic transceiver includes a VCSEL light source. The transceiver is adapted to communicate with existing LED-based transceivers to enable external electronic circuits to interact. The transceiver of the invention includes an InGaAs photodetector for receiving 1310 nm signals emitted from the LED light source of an existing transceiver. The existing transceiver typically includes an InGaAs photodetector characterized by distinct responsivities at 850 nm and at 1310 nm. This enables signals transmitted at 850 nm from the VCSEL light source of the transceiver to be detected by an existing LED-based transceiver, while the InGaAs photodetector of the transceiver of the invention is capable of receiving signals emitted from the LED light source.
Fiber Optic Connector Extension For Transmission Of Digital Video Data
Chin Chang - Walnut CA, US Chung-Chien Chen - Rowland Heights CA, US Trong-Huang Lee - Walnut CA, US
International Classification:
G02B006/44
US Classification:
385/100000
Abstract:
Apparatus for extending the range of effective communication of high speed digital video data between remote devices, such as a microprocessor and a flat panel display, having associated DVI standard connectors. A fiber optic cable comprising a plurality of fibers provides optical paths for signal transmission between the DVI connectors. Electrooptic converters are provided for converting the electrical signals sent and received by each of the connectors to optical form for transmission over the optical fiber cable.
Electro-Optic Waveguides And Phase Modulators And Methods For Making Them
Chin L. Chang - West Covina CA Albert Choi - Agoura Hills CA Sheri L. Douglas - Newbury Park CA
Assignee:
Litton Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation - Woodland Hills CA
International Classification:
G02B 610
US Classification:
385 3
Abstract:
Lithium niobate waveguides for light and lithium niobate channel waveguide electro-optic phase modulators for light include sufficient lithium ions such that, when an electrical signal of known value is applied to such waveguides and modulators, the phase of light passing through the waveguide or the modulator changes to a desired value within a time period that is substantially instantaneous.
Chin L. Chang - Walnut CA Chao Yung Yeh - Rosemead CA Michel K. Smith - Cerritos CA Keyth M. Smith - Mission Hills CA Ricardo A. Rosette - Oxnard CA Robert Straede - Woodland Hills CA
Assignee:
Lightwave Link, Inc. - Burbank CA
International Classification:
G02B 626
US Classification:
385 22
Abstract:
A method for coupling light from an input optical fiber into a selected one of a plurality of output optical fibers includes the steps of forming the input optical fiber to include a length of beam expanded fiber, arranging the plurality of output optical fibers in an array and moving an end of the input optical fiber into alignment with a selected one of the plurality of output optical fibers.
Process For Making Multifunction Integrated Optics Chips Having High Electro-Optic Coefficients
Chin L. Chang - West Covina CA Daniel A. Niebauer - Woodland Hills CA Albert Choi - Woodland Hills CA
Assignee:
Litton Systems, Inc. - Woodland Hills CA
International Classification:
G02B 610
US Classification:
385129
Abstract:
Methods for making proton-exchanged, multi-function integrated optics chips, preferably chips based on the stable, rhombohedral lithium niobate structure, and having substantially diffused protons, while being substantially free of microcracking and of internal stresses that can result in microcracking, and yet having optimally high electro-optic coefficients, include the steps of: forming a multi-function integrated optics chip substrate from a substrate such as lithium niobate; affixing a removable mask or mask pattern to at least one surface of the chip to form one or more proton-exchanged patterns of desired size and shape at the surface of the chip; treating the masked chip with a proton-exchanging acid such as benzoic acid at a temperature and for a time sufficient to cause substantial proton exchange at and below the unmasked surface of the chip, but for a time insufficient to create any microcracking or internal stresses that lead to microcracking in the chip; removing the mask or mask pattern from the chip; and thermally annealing the chip, in an oxygen-containing environment, at a temperature and for a time sufficient to diffuse the hydrogen ions at and near the surface of the chip substantially below its surface, at a temperature and for a time sufficient to optimize the polarization extinction ratio of the chip, and for a time and at a temperature sufficient to restore and to optimize the electro-optic coefficient and to reduce light and propagation losses in the chip.
Chin L. Chang - Walnut CA Chao Yung Yeh - Rosemead CA Michel K. Smith - Cerritos CA Keyth M. Smith - Mission Hills CA Ricardo A. Rosette - Oxnard CA Robert Straede - Woodland Hills CA
Assignee:
Lightwave Link - Burbank CA
International Classification:
G02B 626
US Classification:
385 23
Abstract:
A fiber optic switching apparatus includes a first fiber alignment head having a V-groove formed therein. A first optical fiber is mounted in the V-groove with an end of the first optical fiber being arranged to be spaced apart from an end of the V-groove. A second fiber alignment head is arranged to be adjacent the first fiber alignment head. The second fiber alignment head includes a switching member arranged to be pivotable between a first position and a second position. A second optical fiber is connected to the switching member with the second optical fiber being arranged to have an end extending into the V-groove such that the ends of the first and second optical fibers are in longitudinal alignment when the switching member is in its first position and being out of alignment when the switching member is in its second position. The second optical fiber preferably is arranged such that when the switching member is in the first position, a portion of the second optical fiber is bent so that elastic forces in the first optical fiber retain it in the first position in the V-groove.
Fiber Optic Phase Modulator Using Electro-Optic Material In Evanescent Field
A cladded optical fiber is secured in a slot in a substrate which is ground and polished to access the evanescent field. A thin electro-optically active layer of PLZT is deposited on the top of the fiber substrate. A pair of parallel electrodes is then deposited on top of the crystal PLZT film. An electric field distribution parallel to the electro-optical film is generated at the center of the electrode gap by applying a voltage to the electrode pair so as to effect a phase shift of the light wave propagating in the fiber.