A CATV system in which a technician in the field requests via a field client that a node of the CATV system be tested for ingress. The CATV system includes a headend facility that is coupled to a CATV distribution network. The CATV distribution network includes a plurality of nodes through which upstream signals are transmitted to the headend facility. A method of ingress testing for use in the CATV system includes one step of receiving at the headend facility a first reverse telemetry signal transmitted by a first field client that is coupled to the CATV distribution network at a first location downstream from the headend facility. Another step of the method includes selecting at the headend facility a first test node from the plurality of nodes of the CATV distribution network, wherein the selection is based upon the received first reverse telemetry signal. The method also includes the step of measuring first upstream signals from the selected first test node to obtain a first plurality of measurement values for the first upstream signals. Finally, the method includes transmitting from the headend facility via the CATV distribution network a forward telemetry signal that includes the first plurality of measurement values.
An apparatus, system, and method, for determining the total frequency response of a communication system, include one or more testers each having a tuner, digital demodulation circuitry, and a controller that measures an absolute power level at the tester location for a particular channel and that measures a relative frequency response for the channel based on the tap weight coefficients from the digital demodulation circuitry. The absolute and relative measurements are combined and then recorded by each tester. The combined values of two or more testers are compared to determine the total frequency response of the communication system. The relative response measurements are converted from time domain to frequency domain by fast Fourier transformation. The controllers maintain a channel plan for sequencing the sweeping of consecutive channels.
Daniel K. Chappell - Greenwood IN, US David Hering - Greenwood IN, US Michael J. Kunczt - Greenwood IN, US Kelly Watts - Indianapolis IN, US Adam D. Gray - McCordsville IN, US David W. Jones - Pittsboro IN, US
Assignee:
Acterna LLC - Germantown MD
International Classification:
H04L 12/26
US Classification:
370252, 370480, 370332
Abstract:
The problem is that a measurement of the average signal quality (average modulation error ratio), does not identify poor quality signals that may be originating from an individual cable modem. The device of the present invention displays the modulation error ratio (MER) for each packet received. Since the media access control (MAC) address is associated with a packet received from an individual cable modem, a graph displaying the MER for each packet received is also displaying the MER for signals from the individual cable modems. Thus a technician viewing the display will be able to identify whether a low MER is a result of an impairment in the network or the from an individual cable modem.
The invention relates to a system for end-of-line monitoring of HFC networks by using a main tuner dedicated to receiving measurement requests from a network monitoring server via a DOCSIS downstream channel, and an auxiliary tuner used for the purpose of performing measurements of the downstream channel by analogue and digital measurement circuits. A cable modem is used to transmit measurement results to the server over a DOCSIS upstream channel. The addition of the auxiliary tuner, permits faster measurements to be performed by the EOL monitoring system and reported back to the server, thereby affording real-time remote testing and diagnostics.
Methods are disclosed for identifying and locating points of impairment in a cable plant, such as that used for cable television (CATV). The methods utilize both known characteristics of signals as well as propagation times in free space and within the cable in conjunction with accurate determination of locations at which measurements are taken. The methods can be applied to both RF cable leaks as well as points of ingress of interference.
Automatic Gain Control Stress Measurement For Digital Carriers
Walter Miller - Greenwood IN, US Daniel K. Chappell - Greenwood IN, US Pingnan Shi - Greenwood IN, US
International Classification:
H04B 3/46
US Classification:
375224, 375228, 375316, 375345, 73627
Abstract:
The testing equipment of the present invention calculates a single “AGC stress” value, which provides an indication of the stability of the level of a digital carrier based on the change in gain required to stabilize the power of an incoming cable signal over time. Ideally the AGC stress value is rated on a scale, e. g. 1 to 10 or 0 to 5, and is fed into the DQI measurement system as a new data model.
Pingnan Shi - Greenwood IN, US Daniel K. Chappell - Greenwood IN, US Walter Miller - Greenwood IN, US Gregory W. Massey - Greenfield IN, US
International Classification:
H04B 3/46 H04B 17/00 H04Q 1/20
US Classification:
375224, 702 58, 324 7611
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for measuring Hum on a digital QAM carrier using a testing device for testing digital TV signals including a QAM demodulator therein, and to a testing device implementing the method. A micro-controller is used to sample a register associated with an AGC circuit in the QAM demodulator, and to process the collected register values to obtain one or more Hum characteristics.
Richard Earl Jones - Plainfield IN, US Ching-Chang Liao - Fishers IN, US Daniel K. Chappell - Greenwood IN, US
Assignee:
JDS Uniphase Corporation - Milpitas CA
International Classification:
H04L 12/28 H04B 3/46 H04N 7/173 H04N 17/00
US Classification:
370241, 370431, 375224, 725107, 348192
Abstract:
In order to measure the performance of a DOCSIS upstream channel as well as to locate impairments, a special test signal is transmitted in a time slot of the upstream channel by a test instrument positioned anywhere within the CATV plant. A second test instrument, located at the termination point of the upstream plant, then detects, recovers, and processes the test signal in order to complete the measurement. The typical methods used to detect and recover bursted signals within a DOCSIS upstream channel use precise timing information transmitted in a corresponding DOCSIS downstream channel. Unfortunately, the downstream channel and thus the precise timing information are not always available to the secondary test instrument. The present invention also describes an apparatus and method for detecting a bursted test signal without the use of the DOCSIS upstream channel timing.
Jdsu
Senior Systems Engineer
Jdsu
Commtest Cnd Measurement Team Manager
National Semiconductor May 2001 - Jul 2004
Applications Engineering
Acterna May 1980 - Apr 2001
Multiple
Iupui 1999 - 1999
Grader, Lab Assistant
Education:
Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis 1991 - 1999
Bachelors, Bachelor of Science
Purdue University 1978 - 1981
Associates, Associate of Arts
Skills:
Rf Wireless Pcb Design Digital Signal Processors Amplifiers Test Equipment Rf Circuits Ethernet Fiber Optics Testing Telecommunications Broadband Semiconductors Electronics Hardware Architecture Wimax Cross Functional Team Leadership Docsis Analog Voip Simulations Engineering Rf System Design Manufacturing Ip Rf Engineering Cable Networks Systems Engineering Mixed Signal Dsp Algorithm Engineering Management Analog Circuit Design Fttx Embedded Systems Optical Fiber Microwave Pll Iptv Fpga Cmts Embedded Software Wifi Sdh Mpeg Algorithms Sensors Hfc Dwdm Dsl Design For Manual Assembly
Interests:
Hiking Camping American Football and Folk Wrestling