David W. Sickenberger - Bel Air MD, US Richard D. Sickenberger - Daytona Beach FL, US
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army - Washington DC
International Classification:
G01N024/61
US Classification:
2504611
Abstract:
The invention provides particle detectors and detection methods. A particle detector includes a spherical/ellipsoid shell comprising spherical and ellipsoid mirrors that define a focal point within an interior of the shell, a pair of opposing tubes passing through the spherical/ellipsoid shell and directed at the focal point for directing particles to the focal point, and a light source directed at the focal point for directing light at the particles to generate fluorescence from the particles at or near the focal point.
Synthetic Signal Generator For Testing Biological Aerosol Detector Peak Detection Algorithms
David W. Sickenberger - Bel Air MD, US Jerry B. Cabalo - Towson MD, US Richard Sickenberger - Bel Air MD, US
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army - Washington DC
International Classification:
G06F 15/00
US Classification:
702189, 702 22, 702 32, 422 50, 422 52, 422 55
Abstract:
A method for generating a synthetic data signal is described. A synthetic data signal having any desired duration is generated from a data signal and a background signal of shorter duration. The duration of the background signal is extended by sampling the background signal at random times and for random durations. The sampled background signal is used to extend the background signal. Event data is identified from the data signal. The extended background signal is randomly populated with event data randomly sampled from the data signal to generate the synthetic data signal.
A biological aerosol detector is provided. The biological aerosol detector uses a semiconductor optical source with an ultraviolet emission band to excite biological molecules in an aerosol sample. Filtering optics are configured to attenuate radiation from a secondary emission band of the optical source to prevent false signals due to scattering of secondary emission band radiation from non-biological molecules. An intake/exhaust manifold that includes an intake pipe that fits within a concentric exhaust pipe is also provided. The intake/exhaust manifold planarizes the flow of the sampled aerosol to maximize the time of irradiation. An electrostatic sampling grid is also provided to selectively draw biological molecules having a net charge into the optical chamber.
David W. Sickenberger - Bel Air MD, US Virginia E. Foot - Salisbury, GB Dean Payne - Salisbury, GB
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army - Washington DC
International Classification:
G02B 27/32
US Classification:
356256, 356432, 356439, 2504611, 2504921, 250288
Abstract:
A particle detection device and method wherein a bulk sample of particles is selectively collected based on scattering properties of the particles and fluorescence properties of the particles. The bulk sample of particles is then excited to produce an atomic emission from the bulk sample of particles. The atomic emission from the bulk sample of particles is used to determine atomic emission properties of the particles and identify biological particles in the bulk sample.
Chemical Agent Leak Detector And A Method Of Using The Same
David W. Sickenberger - Baltimore MD Richard P. Marcou - Bel Air MD
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army - Washington DC
International Classification:
G01N 3100
US Classification:
73 27R
Abstract:
A method of detecting leaks within artillery shells, bombs and other munitions is disclosed which involves the permanent in situ insertion within the munition cavity of an electrically resistive surface which varies in resistance with the adsorption thereon of leaking chemical vapors. In a typical embodiment of the invention, the electrically resistive surface is serially connected with an identical surface with an inert coating and the voltage drops across both the coated and uncoated surfaces are measured. Thereby, any changes in the resistance of the exposed surface due to factors other than adsorption thereon of leaking gases, e. g. , temperature changes, are appropriately offset.
On-The-Move Surface Sampling Head For A Mass Spectrometer
David Sickenberger - Bel Air MD Emory Sarver - Havre de Grace MD
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army - Washington DC
International Classification:
H01J 4500
US Classification:
250288
Abstract:
An on-the-move surface sampling head utilizes a silicone membrane with an internal neater in conjunction with a mass spectrometer analyzer and a modified transfer line having a quick-connect electrical-pneumatic connector to detect chemical contaminated areas.
One Piece Ion Accelerator For Ion Mobility Detector Cells
David R. Browning - Reisterstown MD Gordon R. Sima - Joppa MD John C. Schmidt - Baltimore MD David W. Sickenberger - Baltimore MD
Assignee:
The Bendix Corporation - Southfield MI
International Classification:
H01J 4940
US Classification:
250287
Abstract:
The ion accelerator for an ion mobility detector cell is comprised of a ceramic tube coated inside with a thick film resistor composition across which a voltage potential difference is impressed to provide an ion accelerating electrical field gradient within the tube.