Abstract:
Improved process for the catalytic gas phase preparation of low molecular weight (C. sub. 2-6) olefinic hydrocarbons from mixtures of H. sub. 2 and CO, the improvement consisting of contacting and reacting a mixture of H. sub. 2 and CO, at a H. sub. 2 /CO molar ratio within the range 0. 3 to 1. 5, at a space velocity of 1 to 100 minutes. sup. -1, at a pressure of 1 to 2000 psia (6. 894 kPa to 13. 788 MPa), at a temperature within the range 200. degree. to 400. degree. C. , in the presence of the catalyst of the empirical formula AB. sub. 1-a Fe. sub. a O. sub. 3, wherein A, B and a are defined herein, for example, LaFeO. sub. 3.