A system and method for an electronically scanned antenna is provided in which phase shifters are deposited en masse along with other electronically scanned antenna components on a wafer scale substrate using a thin film process. Alternative wafer scale sizes may be utilized to furnish a required antenna aperture area. Significant processing costs for radar and communication systems are saved utilizing the present invention as compared with contemporary discrete phase shifters that are individually mounted on an antenna. In an aspect, the phase shifter is made up of a base electrode, a barium strontanate titanate (BST) ferroelectric varactor and a top electrode. The BST ferroelectric material is a voltage variable dielectric, which generates a radiation phase. The radiation phase is regulated by a phase shifter control. The radiation phase generates an electromagnetic field about a radiating element and electromagnetic radio waves are radiated from the radiating element.
GEORGE J. PURDEN - WESTLAKE VILLAGE CA, US MATTHEW R. WALSH - SHARPSVILLE IN, US FRANZ JOSEF SCHMUECKLE - KOENIGS WUSTERHAUSEN, DE
Assignee:
DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES, INC. - TROY MI
International Classification:
H01L 23/498
US Classification:
257664, 257728, 257734, 257E2306
Abstract:
A microwave circuit assembly including a flip-chip attachable integrated circuit die attached to a substrate by an interconnect device. The integrated circuit die and the substrate have microstrip transmission lines that are electrically coupled through the interconnect device. The interconnect device forms a transmission line configured to electrically couple the microstrip transmission line on the substrate to the microstrip transmission line on the integrated circuit die The interconnect device includes stubs to enhance the ground elements of the interconnect device transmission line and provide a microwave short for the integrated circuit die.
Surface Mountable Microwave Signal Transition Block For Microstrip To Perpendicular Waveguide Transition
GEORGE J. PURDEN - WESTLAKE VILLAGE CA, US DAVID W. ZIMMERMAN - FISHERS IN, US
Assignee:
DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES, INC. - TROY MI
International Classification:
H01P 5/107
US Classification:
333 26
Abstract:
A surface mountable transition block for perpendicular transitions between a microstrip or stripline and a waveguide. The transition block configuration allows for a reduction in the overall cost of a microwave circuit assembly because the circuit board to which the transition block is attached can be an FR-4 type circuit board as opposed to more expensive microwave circuit board materials.
James R. Hayes - Torrance CA Steve R. Kasten - Carson CA George J. Purden - Gardena CA
Assignee:
TRW Inc. - Redondo Beach CA
International Classification:
H03B 504 H03B 518 H03B 712 H03B 714
US Classification:
331 96
Abstract:
A thermally compensating microwave cavity is provided. An active device that generates microwaves is disposed within this microwave cavity such that microwaves are emitted within the cavity. A first portion of these microwaves travels in one direction from the active device and forms a broad bandwidth signal. A section portion of the microwaves travels toward a reflecting member and is reflected. Once reflected, this second portion combines with and compensates the first portion. A temperature dependent bellows is utilized to displace the active device and the reflecting member relative to one another. Accordingly, as the signal emitted by the active device changes with temperature, the reflecting member is displaced by the bellows to properly reflect the second portion of the microwaves such that it combines with and properly compensates the signal.
Signaling Device Including A Slot Transition Between A Substrate Integrated Waveguide And A Signal Generator
- St. Michael, BB George J. Purden - Atascadero CA, US Ryan K. Rossiter - Kokomo IN, US
International Classification:
H01Q 13/18 H01Q 1/50 H01Q 1/38
Abstract:
An illustrative example electronic device includes a signal generator having at least one conductive output member. A substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) includes a substrate and a plurality of conductive members in the substrate. The substrate includes a slot in one exterior surface of the substrate. The slot is situated adjacent the at least one conductive output member of the signal generator such that a signal of the signal generator is coupled into the SIW through the slot.
Signal Handling Device Including Multiple Substrate Layers
- Troy MI, US George J. Purden - Westlake Village CA, US Shawn Shi - Thousand Oaks CA, US
International Classification:
H01P 1/16 H01P 3/12 H05K 1/11 H05K 1/02
Abstract:
A signal handling device includes a first substrate. A plurality of first conductors in the first substrate are arranged to form a substrate integrated waveguide. A second substrate includes a plurality of second conductors arranged to form a resonating cavity near one end of the substrate integrated waveguide. A signal carrier is aligned with the one end of the substrate integrated waveguide.
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