An ultraviolet light stabilization additive package is used in an encapsulant material that may be used in solar cell modules, laminated glass and a variety of other applications. The ultraviolet light stabilization additive package comprises a first hindered amine light stabilizer and a second hindered amine light stabilizer. The first hindered amine light stabilizer provides thermal oxidative stabilization, and the second hindered amine light stabilizer providing photo-oxidative stabilization.
Decals And Methods For Providing An Antireflective Coating And Metallization On A Solar Cell
A decal for use in forming a solar cell comprises an antireflective precursor material and a patterned electrically conductive material. The antireflective precursor material and the patterned electrically conductive material are disposed over a base material. The antireflective precursor material can be one or more layers of paste which form an antireflective coating upon being fired. A cover layer can be disposed over the antireflective precursor material and the electrically conductive material.
Methods For Improving Polymeric Materials For Use In Solar Cell Applications
A method of manufacturing a solar cell module includes the use of low cost polymeric materials with improved mechanical properties. A transparent encapsulant layer is placed adjacent a rear surface of a front support layer. Interconnected solar cells are positioned adjacent a rear surface of the transparent encapsulant layer to form a solar cell assembly. A backskin layer is placed adjacent a rear surface of the solar cell assembly. At least one of the transparent encapsulant layer and the backskin layer are predisposed to electron beam radiation.
A solar energy module includes one or more solar cells, each having a front side for receiving light and an opposite back side. An encapsulant material covers at least the front side of each of the solar cells. The solar energy module also includes a backskin layer formed from a cross-linked mixture of high density polyethylene (HDPE) and acid copolymer bonded to the back side of each of the solar cells.
A solar energy module includes one or more solar cells, each having a front side for receiving light and an opposite back side. An encapsulant material covers at least the front side of each of the solar cells. The solar energy module also includes a backskin layer formed from a cross-linked mixture of high density polyethylene (HDPE) and acid copolymer bonded to the back side of each of the solar cells.
Organic Solar Cells Including Group Iv Nanocrystals And Method Of Manufacture
David Ginley - Evergreen CO, US Jack Hanoka - Brookline MA, US
International Classification:
H01L031/00
US Classification:
136252000, 136260000
Abstract:
An improved organic solar cell converts light into electricity. The organic solar cell includes a cathode, an anode, and a bulk heterojunction material disposed therebetween. The bulk heterojunction material includes a plurality of group IV nanocrystals (e.g., silicon nanocrystals) disposed within an organic absorber (e.g., an organic polymer).
A photovoltaic module includes a backsheet layer, a transparent upper support layer, a photovoltaic layer positioned between the backsheet layer and the transparent upper support layer, and a non-conductive frame. The photovoltaic layer includes a plurality of electrically connected photovoltaic cells, and the non-conductive frame includes at least one irradiated polymer element adapted to contact a portion of backsheet layer and the transparent upper support layer. The backsheet layer, the transparent upper support layer, the photovoltaic layer, and the non-conductive frame are laminated to form the photovoltaic module.
Substrate With Two Sided Doping And Method Of Producing The Same
Jack I. Hanoka - Brookline MA, US Christopher E. Dube - Lexington MA, US Carolyn K. Schad - Shrewsbury MA, US
Assignee:
EVERGREEN SOLAR, INC. - Marlborough MA
International Classification:
H01L 21/228 H01L 31/058
US Classification:
257463, 438548, 257E31002, 257E21153
Abstract:
A method of processing a substrate having first and second surfaces applies a first dopant in liquid form on the first surface of the substrate, and applies a second dopant in liquid form on the second surface of the substrate. The method then causes the first and second dopants to diffuse into the substrate.
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