- Plymouth MI, US Rick Tabor - Plymouth MI, US Adam William Emerson - Ypsilanti MI, US Kevin Anthony Rogers - Farmington MI, US Eric D. Vrabel - Ferndale MI, US Matthew T. Brown - Novi MI, US Matthew J. Beatty - Ann Arbor MI, US Jack Rogers Kovsky - Detroit MI, US Michael D. Kellerman - Chicago IL, US Michael Robert Christy - Howell MI, US
Polyester polyols made from thermoplastic polyesters are disclosed. The polyols can be made by heating a thermoplastic polyester such as virgin PET, recycled PET, or mixtures thereof, with a glycol to give a digested intermediate, which is then condensed with a dimer fatty acid to give the polyol. The invention includes a polyester polyol comprising recurring units of a glycol-digested thermoplastic polyester and a dimer fatty acid. The polyester polyol can also be made in a single step by reacting the thermoplastic polyester, glycol, and dimer acid under conditions effective to produce the polyol. High-recycle-content polyols having desirable properties and attributes for formulating polyurethane products, including aqueous polyurethane dispersions, can be made. The polyols provide a sustainable alternative to bio- or petrochemical-based polyols.
Polyphenol Alkoxylate Containing Blends And Coatings
- Plymouth MI, US Michael R. Christy - Howell MI, US Rick Tabor - Plymouth MI, US Brian T. Comstock-Reid - Ypsilanti MI, US Jack R. Kovsky - Detroit MI, US Michelle Marie Samson - Allen Park MI, US
The present invention relates to polyol blends containing a polyol and a polyphenol alkoxylate, i.e. an alkoxylated polyphenol, and coatings prepared from these blends. The polyol blends have the advantage of a low residual polyphenol content and have desirable viscosity characteristics without the need for diluents or solvents which could result in unwanted VOC emissions. In another aspect of the invention, polyester polyols are prepared using polyphenol alkoxyiates. Coatings prepared using these polyol compositions have improved salt spray corrosion resistance, along with a variety of other excellent coating performance properties. Also, the polyols used herein can contain a significant recycle and biorenewable content, making these blends and coatings sustainable alternatives to petroleum based polyol products.
Polyester Polyols From Recycled Polymers And Waste Streams
- Plymouth MI, US Eric David Vrabel - Ferndale MI, US Matthew J. Beatty - Ann Arbor MI, US Gary E. Spilman - Northville MI, US Kevin Anthony Rogers - Farmington MI, US Michael Robert Christy - Howell MI, US Matthew Thomas Brown - Novi MI, US Jack Rogers Kovsky - Detroit MI, US Woo-Sung Bae - Midland MI, US Shakti L. Mukerjee - Canton MI, US
The present invention relates to polyester polyols made from aromatic polyacid sources such as thermoplastic polyesters. The polyols can be made by heating a thermoplastic polyester such as virgin polyethylene terephthalate, recycled polyethylene terephthalate, or mixtures thereof, with a glycol to give a digested intermediate which is then reacted with a digestible polymer, which can be obtained from various recycle waste streams. The polyester polyols comprise a glycol-digested polyacid source and a further digestible polymer. The polyester polyols provide a sustainable alternative to petrochemical or biochemical based polyester polyols.
Polyester Polyols From Thermoplastic Polyesters And Dimer Fatty Acids
- Plymouth MI, US Rick Tabor - Plymouth MI, US Adam William Emerson - Ypsilanti MI, US Kevin Anthony Rogers - Farmington MI, US Eric D. Vrabel - Ferndale MI, US Matthew T. Brown - Novi MI, US Matthew J. Beatty - Ann Arbor MI, US Jack Rogers Kovsky - Detroit MI, US Michael D. Kellerman - Chicago IL, US Michael Robert Christy - Howell MI, US
Polyester polyols made from thermoplastic polyesters are disclosed. The polyols can be made by heating a thermoplastic polyester such as virgin PET, recycled PET, or mixtures thereof, with a glycol to give a digested intermediate, which is then condensed with a dimer fatty acid to give the polyol. The invention includes a polyester polyol comprising recurring units of a glycol-digested thermoplastic polyester and a dimer fatty acid. The polyester polyol can also be made in a single step by reacting the thermoplastic polyester, glycol, and dimer acid under conditions effective to produce the polyol. High-recycle-content polyols having desirable properties and attributes for formulating polyurethane products, including aqueous polyurethane dispersions, can be made. The polyols provide a sustainable alternative to bio- or petrochemical-based polyols.
Sustainable lubricant compositions made from recycled thermoplastic polyesters and other reclaimed or biorenewable reactants and a method of formulating them are disclosed. The lubricant compositions comprise a polyester base oil, which incorporates recurring units from a digested thermoplastic polyester, a low-molecular-weight polyol, and C-Cfatty acid. The base oil has a number-average molecular weight within the range of 300 to 5000 g/mol, a hydroxyl value less than 50 mg KOH/g, and a viscosity at 40 C. less than 5000 cSt. Some of the lubricant compositions comprise the polyester base oil and one or more additives including anti-wear agents, corrosion inhibitors, antioxidants, thickeners, detergents, and the like. The lubricants have properties that rival those of commercial products made from nonrenewable hydrocarbon blends or polyol esters and are useful for many practical applications such as internal combustion engine oils, gear lubrication oils, hydraulic oils, compressor oils, metal working fluids, and lubricating greases.
- Plymouth MI, US Michelle Samson - Van Buren Township MI, US Jack R. Kovsky - Detroit MI, US Woo-Sung Bae - Midland MI, US Shakti L. Mukerjee - Canton MI, US Rick Tabor - Plymouth MI, US
International Classification:
C08G 18/42 C08G 18/76 C08G 63/91 C08G 18/08
Abstract:
Polyester polyol compositions are disclosed. The polyol compositions, which comprise recurring units of a digested thermoplastic polyester, a glycol, and castor oil, ricinoleic acid, or a mixture of castor oil and ricinoleic acid, have hydroxyl numbers within the range of 20 to 150 mg KOH/g and average hydroxyl functionalities within the range of 2.5 to 3.5. The invention includes flexible polyurethane foams that incorporate the polyester polyols. Sustainable polyester polyols made completely or in substantial part from recycled, post-industrial, and/or biorenewable materials such as polyethylene terephthalate, glycols, and castor oil are provided. The polyols have desirable properties for formulating flexible polyurethane foams and other products.
High Recycle Content Polyester Polyols From Hydroxy-Functional Ketal Acids, Esters Or Amides
- Plymouth MI, US Eric David Vrabel - Ferndale MI, US Kevin Anthony Rogers - Farmington MI, US Matthew James Beatty - Ann Arbor MI, US Woo-Sung Bae - Midland MI, US Jack Rogers Kovsky - Detroit MI, US Michael Robert Christy - Howell MI, US
Polyester polyols, processes for making them, and applications for the polyols are disclosed. In some aspects, the polyols comprise recurring units from a thermoplastic polyester or an aromatic polyacid source, a glycol, and a hydroxy-functional ketal acid, ester or amide. Optionally, the polyols incorporate recurring units of a hydrophobe. The polyols are made in one or multiple steps; in some aspects, the thermoplastic polyester or aromatic polyacid source and the glycol are reacted first, followed by reaction with the hydroxy-functional ketal acid, ester or amide. The resulting polyols have good transparency and little or no particulate settling or phase separation. High-recycle-content polyols having desirable properties and attributes for formulating polyurethane products, including aqueous polyurethane dispersions, flexible and rigid foams, coatings, adhesives, sealants, and elastomers can be made. The polyols provide a sustainable alternative to bio- or petrochemical-based polyols.
- Plymouth MI, US Eric D. Vrabel - Ferndale MI, US Kevin Anthony Rogers - Farmington MI, US Shakti L. Mukerjee - Canton MI, US Matthew J. Beatty - Ann Arbor MI, US Adam William Emerson - Ypsilanti MI, US Matthew T. Brown - Novi MI, US Jack Rogers Kovsky - Detroit MI, US Michael D. Kellerman - Ann Arbor MI, US Michael Robert Christy - Howell MI, US
International Classification:
C08G 63/87 C08G 18/42 C08G 18/72 C08G 63/183
Abstract:
Polyester polyols made from recycled polyethylene terephthalate (rPET) and processes for making them are disclosed. The rPET is heated with a C-Cglycol reactant to give a digested intermediate comprising glycols and a terephthalate component, which comprises 45 to 70 wt. % of bis(hydroxyalkyl)terephthalates, and preferably lesser amounts of terephthalate dimers and trimers. Treatment of the digested intermediate with activated carbon gives a polyester polyol having a color index less than 20. The polyols have desirable hydroxyl numbers, viscosities, appearance, and other attributes for formulating polyurethane products and are a sustainable alternative to bio- or petrochemical-based polyols.
Members. Jack Kovsky- Guitar Anthony Franchina- Guitar, vocals Adam Kovsky- Bass ... Jack Kovsky- Guitar Anthony Franchina- Guitar, vocals Adam Kovsky- Bass ...