Craig John Christopherson - Grafton MA John Scudiere - Bolton MA
Assignee:
American Superconductor Corp. - Westborough MA
International Classification:
H01L 3924
US Classification:
29599, 505100, 505230, 505231
Abstract:
A method of texturing a multifilamentary article having filaments comprising a desired oxide superconductor or its precursors by torsionally deforming the article is provided. The texturing is induced by applying a torsional strain which is at least about 0. 3 and preferably at least about 0. 6 at the surface of the article, but less than the strain which would cause failure of the composite. High performance multifilamentary superconducting composite articles having a plurality of low aspect ratio, twisted filaments with substantially uniform twist pitches in the range of about 1. 00 inch to 0. 01 inch (25 to 0. 25 mm), each comprising a textured desired superconducting oxide material, may be obtained using this texturing method. If tighter twist pitches are desired, the article may be heat treated or annealed and the strain repeated as many times as necessary to obtain the desired twist pitch. It is preferred that the total strain applied per step should be sufficient to provide a twist pitch tighter than 5 times the diameter of the article, and twist pitches in the range of 1 to 5 times the diameter of the article are most preferred.
John D. Scudiere - Bolton MA David M. Buczek - Dover MA Steven Fleshler - Brookline MA Derek Patrick Daly - Sharon MA Richard E. Harnois - Wrentham MA Stephen R. Norman - Hampshire, GB Paola Caracino - Milan, IT Marco Nassi - Torino, IT Sergio Spreafico - Albavilla, IT
Assignee:
American Superconductor Corporation - Westborough MA Pirelli Cavi e Sistemi S.p.A. - Milano
International Classification:
H01B 1200
US Classification:
1741251, 505885, 505237
Abstract:
The invention features a superconducting conductor for use in a preselected fluid cryogen including a composite ceramic superconducting wire having an outer surface along its length; and a sealing structure hermetically surrounding the outer surface to prevent the cryogen from infiltrating into the wire and degrading its superconducting properties, even under pressurized conditions. The superconducting conductor can be used in superconducting cabling and coil applications. The sealing structure can be formed by laminating metallic tapes to the wire, encircling at least one metallic sheet around the outer surface of the wire, welding a plurality of metallic sheets to one another to encircle the outer surface of the wire, or forming a polymer coating completely covering the outer surface of the wire.
John D. Scudiere - Bolton MA David M. Buczek - Needham MA
Assignee:
American Superconductor Corporation - Westborough MA
International Classification:
B32B 1520
US Classification:
428632, 428674, 428684, 428930, 505230, 505236
Abstract:
A high performance superconducting ceramic article for use in a liquid cryogen bath is provided. It includes a superconducting ceramic tape having at least one surface vulnerable to cryogenic infiltration is sealed on each vulnerable surface to a non-porous metallic laminate, which also provides the desired support structure, in substantially impervious relation by a non-porous metallic bonding agent. This results in greater protection of the superconducting ceramic tape from cryogen infiltration, and permits greater thermal cycling of the superconductor during use without causing degradation of the tapes critical current carrying capacity.
Leslie G. Fritzemeier - Mendon MA Cornelis Leo Hans Thieme - Westborough MA Steven Fleshler - Brookline MA John D. Scudiere - Bolton MA Gregory L. Snitchler - Shrewsbury MA Bruce B. Gamble - Wellesley MA Robert E. Schwall - Northborough MA Dingan Yu - Worcester MA Alexander Otto - Chelmsford MA Elliott D. Thompson - Coventry RI
Assignee:
American Superconductor Corporation - Westborough MA
International Classification:
H01B 1200
US Classification:
1741251, 174 155, 505231, 505236
Abstract:
This invention relates to a practical superconducting conductor based upon biaxially textured high temperature superconducting coatings. In particular, methods for producing flexible and bend strain-resistant articles and articles produced in accordance therewith are described which provide improved current sharing, lower hysteretic losses under alternating current conditions, enhanced electrical and thermal stability and improved mechanical properties between otherwise isolated films in a coated high temperature superconducting (HTS) wire. Multilayered materials including operational material which is sensitive to bend strain can be constructed, in which the bend strain in the region in which such operational material is located is minimized. The invention also provides a means for splicing coated tape segments and for termination of coated tape stack ups or conductor elements. In one embodiment, a multi-layer high temperature superconductor is provided and includes first and second high temperature superconductor coated elements.
Enhanced High Temperature Coated Superconductors Joined At A Cap Layer
Leslie G. Fritzemeier - Mendon MA Cornelis Leo Hans Thieme - Westborough MA Steven Fleshler - Brookline MA John D. Scudiere - Bolton MA Gregory L. Snitchler - Shrewsbury MA Bruce B. Gamble - Wellesley MA Robert E. Schwall - Northborough MA Dingan Yu - Worcester MA Alexander Otto - Chelmsford MA Elliott D. Thompson - Coventry RI
Assignee:
American Superconductor Corporation - Westborough MA
International Classification:
H01B 1200
US Classification:
1741251, 505231, 505237, 505926
Abstract:
This invention relates to a practical superconducting conductor based upon biaxially textured high temperature superconducting coatings. In particular, methods for producing flexible and bend strain-resistant articles and articles produced in accordance therewith are described which provide improved current sharing, lower hysteretic losses under alternating current conditions, enhanced electrical and thermal stability and improved mechanical properties between otherwise isolated films in a coated high temperature superconducting (HTS) wire. Multilayered materials including operational material which is sensitive to bend strain can be constructed, in which the bend strain in the region in which such operational material is located is minimized. The invention also provides a means for splicing coated tape segments and for termination of coated tape stack ups or conductor elements. In one embodiment, a multi-layer high temperature superconductor is provided and includes first and second high temperature superconductor coated elements.