Bruce B. Marshall - Kingston TN 37763 Kenneth D. Adcock - Harriman TN 37748 Michael R. Phillips - Harriman TN 37748 George E. Roettger - Knoxville TN 37922
An article and method for producing extremely small pore inorganic membranes. The method enables reduction of the pore size of a porous inorganic membrane, such as metal oxides, metal carbides, metal nitrides and cermets. Mean pore diameters of below about 10. Can readily and efficiently be achieved. After the conventional formation of an inorganic membrane, the pore size of the membrane is progressively reduced in a controlled manner to deposit one or more layers of an inorganic compound on the pore walls. This is done by exposing the membrane to the vapor of an inorganic precursor compound. The compound reacts with hydroxyl groups and or absorbed water molecules on the surface of the membrane and is thus bonded to the surface. Water vapor, oxygen, or vapors containing one or more oxygen ligands such as an alcohol are used to hydrolyze the deposited material to the inorganic membrane.
Enhancement Of Thermal Stability Of Porous Bodies Comprised Of Stainless Steel Or An Alloy
Brian L. Bischoff - Knoxville TN, US Theodore G. Sutton - Kingston TN, US Roddie R. Judkins - Knoxville TN, US Timothy R. Armstrong - Clinton TN, US Kenneth D. Adcock - Harriman TN, US
Assignee:
Worldwide Energy, Inc. of Delaware - Oak Ridge TN
International Classification:
B22F 7/00 B22F 1/00
US Classification:
419 7, 75211
Abstract:
A method for treating a porous item constructed of metal powder, such as a powder made of Series 400 stainless steel, involves a step of preheating the porous item to a temperature of between about 700 and 900 C. degrees in an oxidizing atmosphere and then sintering the body in an inert or reducing atmosphere at a temperature which is slightly below the melting temperature of the metal which comprises the porous item. The thermal stability of the resulting item is enhanced by this method so that the item retains its porosity and metallic characteristics, such as ductility, at higher (e. g. near-melting) temperatures.
Article And Method For Producing Extremely Small Pore Inorganic Membranes
Douglas Fain - Harriman TN, US Bruce Marshall - Kingston TN, US Kenneth Adcock - Harriman TN, US Michael Phillips - Harriman TN, US George Roettger - Knoxville TN, US
International Classification:
F26B003/00
US Classification:
034/467000, 034/389000
Abstract:
An article and method for producing extremely small pore inorganic membranes. The method enables reduction of the pore size of a porous inorganic membrane, such as metal oxides, metal carbides, metal nitrides and cermets. Mean pore diameters of below about 10 . Can readily and efficiently be achieved. After the conventional formation of an inorganic membrane, the pore size of the membrane is progressively reduced in a controlled manner to deposit one or more layers of an inorganic compound on the pore walls. This is done by exposing the membrane to the vapor of an inorganic precursor compound. The compound reacts with hydroxyl groups and or absorbed water molecules on the surface of the membrane and is thus bonded to the surface. Water vapor, oxygen, or vapors containing one or more oxygen ligands such as an alcohol are used to hydrolyze the deposited material to the inorganic membrane.