Abstract:
A process for controlling an absorbent-refrigerant solution concentration in an absorption cooling system to prevent crystallization of the solution in which the crystallization temperature of the absorbent-refrigerant solution is calculated and the temperature of an absorbent-enriched solution, or strong solution, from the absorption unit heat exchanger is measured. Based upon the crystallization temperature and the measured absorbent-enriched solution temperature, the concentration of the absorbent is calculated using an iteration algorithm. Based upon the calculated concentration of absorbent in the absorbent-enriched solution, the concentration of the absorbent-enriched solution is adjusted by adjusting the heat input to the absorption system generator to prevent crystallization of the absorbent.