Leonard Dubin - Skokie IL John E. Hoots - St. Charles IL
Assignee:
Nalco Chemical Company - Naperville IL Nalco Fuel Tech - Naperville IL
International Classification:
F23J 1500
US Classification:
110345
Abstract:
In a furnace (boiler) installation where oxides of nitrogen are to be reduced to elemental nitrogen by treatment with a reactant such as a solution of urea, the desired amount of reactant (dependent on furnace specifics) is determined by comparing the fluorescent light intensity of a sample of the treating solution to the fluorescent light intensity of a calibration standard representing the desired amount of reactant concentration; in the case of non-comparison the concentration of reactant in the treating solution is altered until the intensities are substantially identical.
Silica Inhibition: Prevention Of Silica Deposition By Boric Acid/Orthorborate Ion
A method of inhibiting amorphous silica scale formation on surfaces in contact with industrial waters containing dissolved silicates is disclosed. The method involves treating the industrial waters with a boron compound which dissolves in or hydrolyzes in these industrial waters to give the orthoborate ion. The preferred boron compound is boric acid, its salts, or precursors.
An iron oxide cleaning composition and method for using these compositions as disclosed. This cleaning process uses formaldehyde sulfoxylate reducing agents in combination with hydrolyzable tanning extracts and chelating agents to remove deposited iron oxide from metal surfaces, particularly those surfaces exposed to recirculating cooling waters.
Means Of Controlling Precipitation Of Na.sub.2 So.sub.4 From Solutions Of Nahso.sub.3 Oxygen Scavengers
Concentrated solutions of sodium sulfite and related compounds can be inhibited against sodium sulfate precipitation by substituting potassium for a portion of the sodium contained in such compounds. A typical concentrate would contain a water-soluble sulfite mixture comprising sodium and potassium sulfite with the sodium to potassium ratio ranging between 1:1 to 15:1.
Particulate Dispersant Enhancement Using Acrylamide-Acrylic Acid Copolymers
A method of enhancing the activity of water-soluble, low molecular weight polymeric dispersants used to suspend iron oxides in cooling waters which also contain soluble iron compounds comprises treating such waters with the water-soluble, low molecular weight polymeric dispersant and a water-soluble copolymer consisting of 25% by weight of acrylic acid and 75% by weight acrylamide with the ratio of copolymer to soluble iron being 1:1.
Leonard Dubin - Skokie IL W. Robert Epperly - New Canaan CT Barry N. Sprague - Bethlehem CT Thure von Harpe - Meerbusch, DE
Assignee:
Nalco Fuel Tech - Naperville IL
International Classification:
C01B 2100
US Classification:
423235
Abstract:
The tendency of aqueous solutions of urea and other NH-containing compositions to force instability of hardness factors has been found to be detrimental to processes and apparatus employing them. The reliability of these processes and apparatus is improved by the inclusion of hardness-suppressing compositions, which preferably include both a water-soluble polymer and a phosphonate. In particular, agricultural and NO. sub. x -reducing applications are improved, especially for solutions containing urea hydrolysis products and the salts of them.
Leonard Dubin - Skokie IL W. Robert Epperly - New Canaan CT Barry Normand Sprague - Bethlehem CT Thure von Harpe - Meerbusch, DE
Assignee:
Nalco Fuel Tech - Naperville IL
International Classification:
C02F 510
US Classification:
252181
Abstract:
The tendency of aqueous solutions of urea and other NH-containing compositions to force instability of hardness factors has been found to be detrimental to processes and apparatus employing them. The reliability of these processes and apparatus is improved by the inclusion of hardness-suppressing compositions, which preferably include both a water-soluble polymer and a phosphonate. In particular, agricultural and NO. sub. x -reducing applications are improved, especially for solutions containing urea hydrolysis products and the salts of them.
An improved lubricity water and fuel oil emulsion is presented. The emulsion is used as fuel for an electric power generating turbine, and includes a lubricity additive selected from the group consisting of dimer acids, trimer acids, phosphate esters, sulfurized castor oil, and mixtures thereof. Also included is a method for improving the combustion efficiency of a turbine, using the inventive additives.
Medicine Doctors
Dr. Leonard Dubin, Wheeling IL - MD (Doctor of Medicine)
Dr. Dubin graduated from the Crimea Med Inst, Simferopol, Ukraine in 1993. He works in Wheeling, IL and specializes in Internal Medicine. Dr. Dubin is affiliated with Elmhurst Memorial Hospital, Gottlieb Memorial Hospital and Northwest Community Hospital.