The present invention relates to novel mammalian biogenic amine receptor proteins and genes that encode such proteins. The invention is directed toward the isolation and characterization of mammalian trace amine receptor proteins. The invention specifically provides isolated complementary DNA copies of mRNA corresponding to rat and human homologues of a mammalian trace amine receptor gene. Also provided are recombinant expression constructs capable of expressing the mammalian trace amine receptor genes of the invention in cultures of transformed prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, as well as such cultures of transformed cells that synthesize the mammalian trace amine receptor proteins encoded therein. The invention also provides methods for screening compounds in vitro that are capable of binding to the mammalian trace amine receptor proteins of the invention, and further characterizing the binding properties of such compounds and functional consequences thereof in comparison with known trace amine receptor agonists and antagonists. Improved methods of pharmacological screening are provided thereby.
Eckard Weber - Portland OR Mark Sonders - Portland OR John F. Keana - Eugene OR
Assignee:
State of Oregon, acting by and through the Oregon State Board of Higher Education, acting for and on behalf of the Oregon Health Sciences University and the University of Oregon - Portland OR
International Classification:
C07C12912
US Classification:
564238
Abstract:
1,3-Disubstituted-guanidines, e. g. , of the formula ##STR1## wherein R and R' are hydrocarbon groups which preferably are the same, e. g. , 1,3-dibutyl-guanidine, 1,3-diphenyl-guanidine and 1,3-di-o-tolyl-guanidine, are highly selective ligands for sigma brain receptors and are useful in the diagnosis and treatment of hallucination associated psychotic mental illness and chronic mental depression. Tritium labeled 1,3-di-(o-tolyl)-guanidine is useful as a screening tool for compounds having selective sigma receptor binding activity, as it is displaced from isolated mammalian brain membrane to which it is bound portionately to the activity of such a compound.
Flickr
Youtube
Liz Ann Sonders at the World Affairs Council ...
View this discussion in full online with the World Affairs Council her...
Category:
News & Politics
Uploaded:
21 Nov, 2008
Duration:
5m 20s
Schwab's Sonders Urges a Factor Approach to E...
Liz Ann Sonders, chief investment strategist at Charles Schwab, sees n...
Duration:
5m 10s
Masters Highlights, the Jordan Spieth Era & H...
We're in a new era of golf after Jordan Spieth won the 2015 Masters at...
Duration:
2m 13s
A recession is more likely than a soft landin...
Liz Ann Sonders, chief investment strategist at Charles Schwab, and Sc...
Duration:
4m 7s
Investing is not about getting in and out at ...
Turn to CNBC TV for the latest stock market news and analysis. From ma...
Duration:
3m 34s
Current rally looks technical, says Schwab's ...
Turn to CNBC TV for the latest stock market news and analysis. From ma...
Duration:
5m 3s
Small-cap stocks still need a quality filter,...
Turn to CNBC TV for the latest stock market news and analysis. From ma...
Duration:
4m 43s
Schwab's Sonders: Buy Value, Avoid Low-Qualit...
Liz Ann Sonders, chief investment strategist at Charles Schwab, says i...