Larry Michael Miller - Tallmadge OH Raymond Marshall Breindel - Hartville OH Mitchell Zane Weekley - Tallmadge OH Thomas Earl Cisar - Cuyahoga Falls OH Kerry Jerome Prince - Akron OH
Assignee:
Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. - Summit IL
International Classification:
C08J 914
US Classification:
521 88, 521 79, 521 98, 521146, 521910
Abstract:
The present invention generally relates to methods for preparing extruded foam products and more particularly to a methods for producing such products with a blowing agent containing 134a and an alcohol.
Extruded Foam Product With Reduced Surface Defects
Larry Michael Miller - Suffield OH Raymond Marshall Breindel - Hartville OH Mitchell Zane Weekley - Tallmadge OH Thomas Earl Cisar - Cuyahoga Falls OH
Assignee:
Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. - Summit IL
International Classification:
B29D 700
US Classification:
264 459, 264 51, 264 53, 521 79, 521 81, 521 98
Abstract:
The present invention generally relates to processes for preparing extruded foam products and more particularly to a process for producing such products wherein surface defects are minimized. There has been a movement to replace conventional halo-carbon blowing agents in favor of purportedly more environmentally safe halo-carbon free blowing agents such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen, argon, water, air, nitrogen, and helium. However, these halo-carbon free blowing agents, in particular carbon dioxide, have higher foaming rates and higher volatility leading to greater surface defects in the extruded foam. The present invention employs polyethylene wax to reduce or eliminate the occurrence of surface defects where halo-carbon free blowing agents are employed in an extruded foam manufacture process. The polyethylene wax containing extruded foam products of this invention are characterized by a generally smooth substantially defect free surface and contain a majority of closed cells which are free of any trapped halo-carbon blowing agents.
Roland R. Loh - Stow OH, US Barbara A. Fabian - Strongsville OH, US Sheree L. Bargabos - Toledo OH, US Mitchell Z. Weekley - Tallmadge OH, US Byron J. Hulls - Reynoldsburg OH, US J. Patrick Rynd - Stow OH, US
Assignee:
Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. - Summit IL
International Classification:
C08J009/00
US Classification:
521 79, 521 81, 521 83, 521146
Abstract:
This invention relates to foam insulating products, particularly extruded polystyrene foam, containing asphalt as an infrared attuation and process additives for improving the insulating properties and for reducing the manufacturing cost of the foam products.
Roland R. Loh - Stow OH, US Barbara A. Fabian - Medina OH, US Sheree L. Bargabos - Medina OH, US Mitchell Z. Weekley - Tallmadge OH, US Byron J. Hulls - Reynoldsburg OH, US J. Patrick Rynd - Stow OH, US
Assignee:
Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. - Summit IL
International Classification:
C08J 9/00
US Classification:
521 83, 521 81, 521 79, 521146
Abstract:
This invention relates to foam insulating products, particularly extruded polystyrene foam, containing asphalt as an infrared attuation and process additives for improving the insulating properties and for reducing the manufacturing cost of the foam products.
Method Of Manufacturing Polystyrene Foam With Polymer Processing Additives
Yadollah Delaviz - Lewis Center OH, US Bharat Patel - Dublin OH, US Mark Polasky - Mogadore OH, US Raymond M. Breindel - Hartville OH, US Roland R. Loh - Stow OH, US Mitchell Z. Weekley - Tallmadge OH, US
Disclosed is a method for making polystyrene foam which utilizes one or more atmospheric gases, particularly combinations of HFCs and CO, as the blowing system in combination with a polymer processing aid (PPA), typically an ester that is relatively non-volatile at the extrusion temperature range. The blowing system and the PPA may both be introduced into the molten thermoplastic polystyrene resin or the PPA may be incorporated in the solid source polystyrene resins. The resulting foams will typically exhibit improved dimensional stability at ambient temperatures.
Polystyrene/Polyethylene Oxide Copolymer For Enhancing Water Vapor Permeability In Thermoplastic Foam
Yadollah Delaviz - Lewis Center OH, US Raymond M. Breindel - Hartville OH, US Mitchell Z. Weekley - Tallmadge OH, US John F. Budinscak - Wadsworth OH, US
Polymeric foam and polymeric foam products that contain a foamable polymer material, at least one blowing agent, a polystyrene/polyethylene oxide copolymer, and optionally, an infrared attenuating agent, are provided. In exemplary embodiments, the blowing agent includes at least one hydrofluorocarbon blowing agent. The maleic anhydride-styrene copolymer grafted with polyethylene oxide provides a water vapor permeability of 1. 1 perm inch or greater in the extruded foam product without detrimentally affecting physical or thermal properties of the product. Additionally, the copolymer of maleic anhydride-styrene grafted with polyethylene oxide has a positive affect on the processability of the blowing agent(s) in the composition by both widening the process window and enhancing the solubility of the blowing agent in the polymer melt. Thus, the polystyrene/polyethylene oxide copolymer present in the inventive composition acts as a cell enlarger, a plasticizer, and a processing aid. A method of forming an extruded foam product is also provided.
To Enhance The Thermal Insulation Of Polymeric Foam By Reducing Cell Anisotropic Ratio And The Method For Production Thereof
Larry M. Miller - Tallmadge OH, US Raymond M. Breindel - Hartville OH, US Mitchell Z. Weekley - Tallmadge OH, US Thomas E. Cisar - Cuyahoga Falls OH, US
This invention relates to foam insulating products, particularly extruded polystyrene foam, with increasing the cell orientation and reducing cell anisotropic ratio, as well as the process method for making the products thereof for improving the insulating properties and for reducing the manufacturing cost of the foam products. Alternatively, foam insulating products having increased cell compressive strength may be made by decreasing the cell orientation and increasing the cell anisotropic ratio.
To Enhance The Thermal Insulation Of Polymeric Foam By Reducing Cell Anisotropic Ratio And The Method For Production Thereof
Larry Miller - Suffield OH, US Raymond Breindel - Hartville OH, US Mitchell Weekley - Tallmadge OH, US Thomas Cisar - Cuyahoga Falls OH, US
International Classification:
C08J009/00 C08F002/00
US Classification:
521/050000, 521/142000
Abstract:
This invention relates to foam insulating products, particularly extruded polystyrene foam, with increasing the cell orientation and reducing cell anisotropic ratio, as well as the process method for making the products thereof for improving the insulating properties and for reducing the manufacturing cost of the foam products. Alternatively, foam insulating products having increased cell compressive strength may be made by decreasing the cell orientation and increasing the cell anisotropic ratio.