Paul W Morris

US Patent:

48502103, Jul 25, 1989

Filed:

Sep 21, 1987

Appl. No.:

7/099099

Inventors:

Richard S. Adler - Franklin Lakes NJ
Paul F. Morris - New York NY

International Classification:

E05B 2500

US Classification:

70383

Abstract:

A lock which is rekeyable or programmable to operate with a different key from the exterior thereof without disassembling it or removing it from a lock assembly in which it is assembled is disclosed. The lock is rekeyed by a change key through the keyway so that the lock appears from the exterior thereof to be a conventional lock. The change key which can not operate the lock adjusts a movable shear line formed by what is in effect an externally adjustable tumbler. The lock includes a plurality of pin tumbler sets and a plurality of cylinders disposed one in the other in the lock casing. The pin tumbler sets and the cylinders cooperate to from a plurality of common pin tumbler shear lines, i. e. , shear lines formed by a number of individual shear lines of individual pin tumbler sets. In a given position of the adjustable shear line, only one of the keys will position the pin tumblers to form the proper common pin tumbler shear which is aligned with the adjustable shear line to operate the lock.

US Patent:

53256905, Jul 5, 1994

Filed:

Feb 24, 1992

Appl. No.:

7/809554

Inventors:

Richard S. Adler - Franklin Lakes NJ
Paul F. Morris - New York NY
Karl D. Kirk - New York NY
John Milich - Hastings on Hudson NY
Gerard M. Perichon - New York NY

International Classification:

E05B 2500

US Classification:

70383

Abstract:

A lock which is rekeyable or programmable to operate with a different key from the exterior thereof without disassembling it or removing it from a lock assembly in which it is assembled is disclosed. The lock may be rekeyed through the keyway so that the lock appears from the exterior thereof to be a conventional lock, or from the end opposite the keyway from the interior of a door, or from a side of the lock which requires disassembly of the lock from its lock assembly. The lock includes structure defining a movable shear line that can be adjusted from the exterior of the lock without disassembling the lock itself. Such structure may comprise a rotatable cam and a pin tumbler and an axially adjustable set screw. Security of the lock is improved by selectively restricting or blocking access to the rekeying of the lock in the interior thereof with a gate or shutter, or various combinations of gates or shutters.