The Aerospace Corporation
Distinguished Engineer
The Aerospace Corporation Aug 2016 - Oct 2019
Principal Engineer
The Aerospace Corporation Feb 2007 - Aug 2016
Director
The Aerospace Corporation Feb 2004 - Feb 2007
Associate Director
The Aerospace Corporation Feb 2000 - Feb 2004
Section Manager
Education:
University of California, Los Angeles 1990 - 1993
Doctorates, Doctor of Philosophy, Electronics, Electronics Engineering, Philosophy
University of California, Los Angeles 1987 - 1990
Masters, Master of Science In Electrical Engineering, Electronics Engineering, Electronics
Skills:
Systems Engineering Engineering Management Global Positioning System Signal Processing Software Defined Radio Gps Devices Gps Navigation Receivers Transmitters Wireless Communications Systems Interference Mitigation Cellular Communications
Us Patents
Spread Spectrum Bit Boundary Correlation Search Acquisition System
A multiple integration hypothesis C/A code acquisition system resolves bit boundaries using parallel correlators providing magnitude hypotheses during acquisition to reduce losses over the 20 ms integration period to improve the performance and sensitivity of C/A code receivers to achieve low C/No performance using inexpensive, imprecise oscillators and long noncoherent dwell periods, well suited for in-building, multipath, and foliage attenuated GPS signaling applicable to E911 communications with several dB of additional improvement in receiver sensitivity due to the ability to detect bit synchronization during acquisition.
Philip A. Dafesh - Los Angeles CA, US Tien M. Nguyen - Placentia CA, US
Assignee:
The Aerospace Corporation - El Segundo CA
International Classification:
H04L 5/12 H04L 23/02
US Classification:
375261, 375473, 370487, 370229
Abstract:
A coherent adaptive subcarrier modulation system applies subcarrier modulation to quadrature modulated signals with constant envelope modulation suitable for efficient sinewave and squarewave subcarrier modulations. The quadrature subcarrier enables the addition of new signals to the in-phase and quadrature phase signals with spectral isolation in the Global Position System while maintaining a constant envelop amplitude.
Gated Time Division Multiplexed Spread Spectrum Correlator
A civil moderate (CM) code and a civil long (CL) code are time division multiplex (TDM) as a combined code having alternating code chips that spectrum spread a transmitted signal received by a receiver tracking the spectrum spreading code using a two-level correlator operating with +1 and −1 values to alternately correlate the received CM and CL code chips using a gating signal to gate by time the correlation of the two codes. The time gated two-level TDM correlation can be used in communication receivers, such as GPS receivers, receiving the TDM spectrum spreading codes.
Direct-Sequence Spread-Spectrum Optical-Frequency-Shift-Keying Code-Division-Multiple-Access Communication System
A direct-sequence-spread-spectrum (DSSS) optical-frequency-shift-keying (OFSK) code-division-multiple-access (CDMA) communication system is adapted with optical transmitters and receivers for preferred use fiber optical communication systems where modulated data and pseudorandom noise (PRN) codes are encoded in the optical domain and communicated over optical paths for increasing system capacity in wide area optical networks.
Cognitive Anti-Jam Receiver Systems And Associated Methods
Philip Anthony Dafesh - Manhattan Beach CA, US Raghavendra S. Prabhu - Los Angeles CA, US Esteban Luis Valles - Los Angeles CA, US
Assignee:
The Aerospace Corporation - El Segundo CA
International Classification:
H04K 3/00 H04B 17/00 H04M 11/00 H04W 4/00
US Classification:
455 1, 455 6711, 4554261, 455403, 4554221
Abstract:
Cognitive anti-jam receiver systems and associated methods are provided. The systems and methods may include a signal analysis module that processes a baseband signal to determine one or more signal characteristics of the baseband signal, the baseband signal comprising at least a desired signal; a cognitive decision unit that receives the one or more signal characteristics from the signal analysis module, and generates at least one first adaptive parameter; and at least one anti-jam processing module that processes the baseband signal to generate a modified signal that reduces an impact of at least one jammer signal on a quality of reception of the desired signal from the baseband signal, where processing by the at least one anti-jam processing module may be based at least in part on the received at least one first adaptive parameter from the cognitive decision unit.
Phase-Optimized Constant Envelope Transmission (Pocet) Method, Apparatus And System
Charles Robert Cahn - Manhattan Beach CA, US Philip A. Dafesh - Manhattan Beach CA, US
International Classification:
H04B 1/707 H04L 27/12 H04B 1/04
US Classification:
375146, 375302, 455110, 375E01002
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for generating a composite signal includes electronics configured to modulate a carrier utilizing a finite set of composite signal phases to generate a composite signal, the finite set of composite signal phases being determined through an optimization process that minimizes a constant envelope for the phase modulated carrier, subject to constraints on desired signal power levels of the signals to be combined and either zero or one or more relative phase relationships between the signals. The apparatus and method can be extended to generating an optimized composite signal of different frequencies.
A generalized quadrature product subcarrier modulation system applies subcarrier modulation to quadrature modulated signals with constant envelope modulation suitable for efficient sinewave and squarewave subcarrier modulations. The quadrature subcarrier modulation enables the addition of new signals to the in-phase and quadrature phase signals with spectral isolation while maintaining a constant amplitude waveform.
Narrowband Antijam Signaling System (Nass) And Device
A narrowband AJ signaling system includes an AJ processor placed between a high precision analog-to-digital (ADC) converter and a narrowband digital receiver. In another example, the AJ processor is placed between the high precision ADC and a digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The AJ processor of either example may suppress the jammer power down to the level of the noise floor of the system.
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