Professor at University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Professor at Rutgers - New Jersey Medical School (formerly UMDNJ(
Location:
Greater New York City Area
Industry:
Research
Work:
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey since 1995
Professor
Rutgers - New Jersey Medical School (formerly UMDNJ( - Newark, NJ since Jan 1993
Professor
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey - New Brunswick NJ
International Classification:
A61K 38/07 C07K 5/10
US Classification:
514 18, 530330
Abstract:
The present invention establishes the fact that the degradation of SP to SP(1-4) by endogenous NEP in BM stroma can be a mediator of hematopoietic stimulation by stem cell factor (SCF) and induce the production of TGF-β and TNF-α in BM stroma. The present invention establishes that compositions containing the SP(1-4) polypeptide, or NEP genetic elements, can be used to slow and or stop the rapid growth of stem and progenitor cells thus protecting them from the deleterious effects of cancer therapy. Hence, the polynucleotides and proteins of the present invention may be used to protect stem cells from the toxic effects of chemo- and radio-therapy, in those undergoing, or about to undergo such cancer related treatments. Also provided are compositions containing NEP antisense sequences and antibodies used for the increased proliferation and differentiation of stem and/or progenitor cells in those whom have already undergone chemo- and/or radio-therapy.
Pranela Rameshwar - Maplewood NJ, US Pedro Gascon - Barcelona, ES
Assignee:
University of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey - New Brunswick NJ
International Classification:
C12N 15/63
US Classification:
4353201, 536 241, 435325
Abstract:
Compositions and methods are provided for identifying novel therapeutic agents for the treatment of breast cancer, bone marrow metastasis, pain, arthritis, aggressive behavior, depression, and certain hematopoietic disorders. Disclosed are promoters and 3′ regulatory regions of genes whose expression differs in malignant cells as compared with non-malignant cells. These include PPT-I, NK-2 and SP-R.
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey - New Brunswick NJ
International Classification:
C12N 5/08 C12N 5/00
US Classification:
435368, 435325
Abstract:
The present invention relates to the production of functional neurons from adult human mesenchymal stem cells using a retinoid. A retinoid, when used in the absence of a growth factor, transdifferentiates mesenchymal stem cells into functional neurons that exhibit synaptic transmission. Moreover, polarization of the functional neurons can be achieved using selected growth factors. Functional neurons produced in accordance with the method of the invention find use in the treatment or amelioration of diseases or conditions associated with neurodegeneration or nerve damage.
Method Of Reversing Carboplatin Resistance By Inhibition Of Hgfin
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey - Somerset NJ
International Classification:
C07H 21/02 A61K 39/00
US Classification:
536 245, 536 231, 4241981
Abstract:
The present invention discloses the cloning of a new cDNA, HGFIN, from stimulated bone marrow stromal cells that was retrieved with a probe specific for the neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor. The novel gene, HGFIN, encodes a protein receptor that is involved in the regulation of hematopoietic proliferation and differentiation. HGFIN is implicated in the treatment of hyperproliferative disorders, particularly bone and breast cancer, because it acts to suppress the proliferating cells.
Pranela Rameshwar - Maplewood NJ, US Pedro Gascon - Barcelona, ES
International Classification:
C07H021/02 C07H021/04 C12N001/20
US Classification:
435/252300, 536/023100
Abstract:
Compositions and methods are provided for identifying novel therapeutic agents for the treatment of breast cancer, bone marrow metastasis, pain, arthritis, aggressive behavior, depression, and certain hematopoietic disorders. Disclosed are promoters and 3′ regulatory regions of genes whose expression differs in malignant cells as compared with non-malignant cells. These include PPT-I, NK-2 and SP-R.
Bone marrow (BM) is the major organ where immune cells are derived. Homeostasis in the BM is maintained by inter- and intra-cellular interactions by the various subsets of BM cells. The present invention discloses the cloning of a new cDNA from stimulated BM stromal cells that was retrieved with a probe specific for the neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor. The cloned cDNA was designated ‘Hematopoietic Growth Factor Inducible Neurokinin-1 type’ (HGFIN) gene based on its expression in differentiated hematopoietic cells. Hence, the present invention provides a novel gene, HGFIN, which encodes a protein receptor that is involved in the regulation of hematopoietic proliferation and differentiation. The protein of the present invention may be involved as a central mediator of white blood cell, progenitor, differentiation, and therefore, may be useful in the prevention and treatment of lymphoproliferative syndromes such as B-cell related maladies, including but not limited to acute and chronic myeloid and lymphocytic leukemia as well as the B-cell subtype of Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphomas.
The present invention discloses the cloning of a new cDNA, HGFIN, from stimulated BM stromal cells that was retrieved with a probe specific for the neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor. The novel gene, HGFIN, encodes a protein receptor that is involved in the regulation of hematopoietic proliferation and differentiation. HGFIN is implicated in the treatment of hyperproliferative disorders, particularly cancer, because it acts to suppress the proliferating cells.
The present invention is a method for selecting an enriched population of malignant cells. It has been found that by depleting fibroblasts from a population of cells obtained from a tissue sample; selecting epithelial cells from the fibroblast-depleted population; and culturing the selected epithelial cell population in the presence of bone marrow stromal cells, an enriched population of malignant cells can be selected. In particular, when the malignant cells are constructively passaged on the bone marrow stromal cells, anchorage-independent cells can be obtained. Advantageously, the instant method provides malignant cells which exhibit a preference for bone marrow stromal cells.
Youtube
RP Discussion Series in Biotechnology and Me...
Philippa Jefferies talks to Pranela Rameshwar, Rutgers University, ser...
Duration:
11m 10s
Leveraging Scientific Findings to Develop The...
... DOI - Correspondence to - Pranela Rameshwar - rameshwa@njms.ru.....
Duration:
2m 43s
Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Isolation and Expansi...
... Lee, Pranela Rameshwar Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Dep...
Duration:
2m 1s
Cellular Horizons Day 3 - Healthy Aging
Robert Hariri, MD, PhD, Co-Founder and President, Human Longevity, Inc...
Duration:
52m 16s
Delivery of Functional Anti-miR-9 by Mesenchy...
... Keith L Ligon ,and Pranela Rameshwar Publisher: Elsevier Creation ...
Duration:
1m 7s
Immunotherapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: P...
Chen Liu, MD, PhD Yale Cancer Center Grand Rounds | June 23, 2020.