Richard A Roth

US Patent:

6501877, Dec 31, 2002

Filed:

Nov 16, 1999

Appl. No.:

09/442061

Inventors:

Robert T. Weverka - San Mateo CA
Steven P. Georgis - Boulder CO
Richard S. Roth - Boulder CO

Assignee:

Network Photonics, Inc. - Boulder CO

International Classification:

G02B 626

US Classification:

385 31, 385 33, 385 39, 385 37

Abstract:

A wavelength router that selectively directs spectral bands between an input port and a set of output ports. The router includes a free-space optical train disposed between the input ports and said output ports, and a routing mechanism. The free-space optical train can include air-spaced elements or can be of generally monolithic construction. The optical train includes a dispersive element such as a diffraction grating, and is configured so that the light from the input port encounters the dispersive element twice before reaching any of the output ports. The routing mechanism includes one or more routing elements and cooperates with the other elements in the optical train to provide optical paths that couple desired subsets of the spectral bands to desired output ports. The routing elements are disposed to intercept the different spectral bands after they have been spatially separated by their first encounter with the dispersive element.