John A. Maselli - Wilton CT Robert O. Horwath - Westport CT
Assignee:
Nabisco Brands, Inc. - Parsippany NJ
International Classification:
C12J 100 C12P 754
US Classification:
426 17
Abstract:
Vinegar having an acetic acid content of 18-20% is produced by aerobic bacterial oxidation of ethanol in a combination of semi-continuous fermentation and batch fermentation. The semi-continuous fermentation provides 10-12% vinegar, a portion of which is then converted to 18-20% vinegar in a batch fermentor operating at a temperature substantially lower than that employed in the semi-continuous fermentation. Gas is admixed with the fermentation mixture prior to its being subjected to microfiltration or ultrafiltration during its transfer from the semi-continuous fermentor to the batch fermentor.
Robert O. Horwath - Westport CT Osama O. Ibrahim - Brookfield CT
Assignee:
Nabisco Brands, Inc. - Parsippany NJ
International Classification:
C12P 1902 C12N 904 C12R 1645
US Classification:
435105
Abstract:
Glucose-2-oxidase activity is produced by cultivating certain fungi of the Basidiomycetes class and the enzyme is employed in the oxidation of glucose to glucosone which can be converted to fructose.
John A. Maselli - Wilton CT Robert O. Horwath - Westport CT
Assignee:
Standard Brands Incorporated - New York NY
International Classification:
C12P 726 C12P 1902
US Classification:
435105
Abstract:
Disclosed are methods of producing glucosone which comprises enzymatically oxidizing glucose with glucose-2-oxidase in a first zone and separating the concomitantly produced hydrogen peroxide from said first zone through a semi-permeable membrane into a second zone, said membrane being permeable only to compounds of a molecular weight of less than about 100.
Process For Producing Thermally Stable Alpha-Amylase
Improved production of. alpha. -amylase is realized by cultivating B. licheniformis ATCC No. 39326 in nutrient medium therefor, especially when medium contains lactose.
Robert O. Horwath - Westport CT William J. Colonna - Wilton CT
Assignee:
Nabisco Brands, Inc. - Parsippany NJ
International Classification:
C12P 1902 C12N 1500 C12N 904
US Classification:
435105
Abstract:
Process for preparing L-fructose from L-sorbitol by contacting L-sorbitol with D-iditol dehydrogenase produced by a mutant microorganism of the genus Pseudomonas cultivated in the absence of an inducing polyol.
Method For Screening Microorganisms For The Production Of Glucose-2-Oxidase
A process for screening microorganisms to identify those microorganisms capable of the production of glucose-2-oxidase is disclosed. Microorganisms are cultured on a solid medium. Those capable of producing glucose-2-oxidase are identified by reaction of the hydrogen peroxide surrounding each such microorganism with a hydrogen peroxide indicating reagent. The process is particularly useful for the early detection of glucose-2-oxidase activity in slow growing strains of microorganisms such as Basidiomycetes.
Glucose Isomerase From Fungi Of The Basidiomycetes Class
Norman E. Lloyd - Clinton IA Robert O. Horwath - Westport CT
Assignee:
Nabisco Brands, Inc. - Parsippany NJ
International Classification:
C12P 1924
US Classification:
435 94
Abstract:
A process is provided for the enzymatic isomerization of a glucose-containing liquor to provide a high quality glucose-fructose syrup of from about 53 to about 60 weight percent fructose based on the glucose of the original feed without the need for fractionation and recycle operations. The process features careful adjustment of original glucose concentration, pH and contact times of glucose with glucose isomerase at a temperature of 90. degree. C. to 130. degree. C. to attain high fructose content without the formation of undue amounts of psicose and sugar degradation products.