Robert Sievers - Clifton Park NY, US David Butkiewicz - Pinckney MI, US Robert Fletcher - Novi MI, US Thomas Hunt - Ann Arbor MI, US
International Classification:
H01L035/02 H01L035/30
US Classification:
136/205000, 136/234000
Abstract:
The present invention includes an open-loop AMTEC cell operable in a delivery mode and in a priming mode. In the delivery mode, the cell provides electrical potential through electrochemical reactions, which persist until the ion content of the cell is exhausted. In the priming mode, the electrochemical potential of the cell is established through an outside electrical potential or through a reversal of the thermal gradient within the cell. The cell of the present invention is particularly operable in accordance with a preferred method and also as a component of a suitable electrical system.
Vapor Feed Fuel Cell System With Controllable Fuel Delivery
Robert Hirsch - Troy NY, US Paul Mutolo - Albany NY, US Juan Becerra - Altamont NY, US Robert Sievers - Clifton Park NY, US J. Scartozzi - Clifton Park NY, US William Acker - Rexford NY, US
International Classification:
H01M008/04 H01M008/10
US Classification:
429/022000, 429/030000, 429/013000
Abstract:
An adjustable fuel delivery regulation assembly is provided which can be disposed within a direct oxidation fuel cell system, or the fuel reservoir or fuel tank that supplies such a system. One embodiment of the fuel delivery regulation assembly is a shutter assembly, which includes two correspondingly perforated components. The two components can be positioned relative to one another such that the apertures in each component are aligned in certain ways. In an open position, the apertures are substantially fully aligned to permit full fuel flow. In a closed position, the apertures are offset such that there is no opening; thereby fuel flow is restricted. Intermediate positions allow adjustments in the amount of fuel flow proportional to the size of the openings. In accordance with another embodiment of the invention, a set of rotatably mounted slotted rods is inserted into a housing through which fuel can flow through openings in the housing. When the rods are rotated to a first position, the slots in the rods are aligned with the openings in the housing. When the rods are rotated to a closed position, the slots are not lined up with the openings, and fuel flow is thereby restricted. Intermediate positions allow controlled fuel delivery. A louvered assembly is also provided. Automatic and manual control systems for the adjustment of the positioning of the various components in the fuel delivery regulation assemblies are also provided.
Cathode Fluid Controlling Assembly For Use In A Direct Oxidation Fuel Cell System
Gerhard Beckmann - Altamont NY, US Robert Hirsch - Troy NY, US Paul Mutolo - Albany NY, US J. Scartozzi - Clifton Park NY, US Robert Sievers - Clifton Park NY, US
An adjustable fuel delivery regulation assembly is provided which can be disposed within a direct oxidation fuel cell system, or the fuel reservoir or fuel tank that supplies such a system. One embodiment of the fuel delivery regulation assembly is a shutter assembly, which includes two correspondingly perforated components. The two components can be positioned relative to one another such that the apertures in each component are aligned in certain ways. In an open position, the apertures are substantially fully aligned to permit full fuel flow. In a closed position, the apertures are offset such that there is no opening; thereby fuel flow is restricted. Intermediate positions allow adjustments in the amount of fuel flow proportional to the size of the openings. In accordance with another embodiment of the invention, a set of rotatably mounted slotted rods is inserted into a housing through which fuel can flow through openings in the housing. When the rods are rotated to a first position, the slots in the rods are aligned with the openings in the housing. When the rods are rotated to a closed position, the slots are not lined up with the openings, and fuel flow is thereby restricted. Intermediate positions allow controlled fuel delivery. A louvered assembly is also provided. Automatic and manual control systems for the adjustment of the positioning of the various components in the fuel delivery regulation assemblies are also provided.
Vapor Feed Fuel Cell System With Controllable Fuel Delivery
Robert Hirsch - Troy NY, US Paul Mutolo - Albany NY, US Juan Becerra - Altamont NY, US Robert Sievers - Clifton Park NY, US J. Scartozzi - Clifton Park NY, US William Acker - Rexford NY, US
International Classification:
H01M 8/04
US Classification:
429022000, 429034000, 429013000
Abstract:
An adjustable fuel delivery regulation assembly is provided which can be disposed within a direct oxidation fuel cell system, or the fuel reservoir or fuel tank that supplies such a system. One embodiment of the fuel delivery regulation assembly is a shutter assembly, which includes two correspondingly perforated components. The two components can be positioned relative to one another such that the apertures in each component are aligned in certain ways. In an open position, the apertures are substantially fully aligned to permit full fuel flow. In a closed position, the apertures are offset such that there is no opening; thereby fuel flow is restricted. Intermediate positions allow adjustments in the amount of fuel flow proportional to the size of the openings. In accordance with another embodiment of the invention, a set of rotatably mounted slotted rods is inserted into a housing through which fuel can flow through openings in the housing. When the rods are rotated to a first position, the slots in the rods are aligned with the openings in the housing. When the rods are rotated to a closed position, the slots are not lined up with the openings, and fuel flow is thereby restricted. Intermediate positions allow controlled fuel delivery. A louvered assembly is also provided. Automatic and manual control systems for the adjustment of the positioning of the various components in the fuel delivery regulation assemblies are also provided.
Alkali Metal Thermal To Electric Conversion (Amtec) Cells
Robert K. Sievers - Ann Arbor MI Rahul Mital - Ann Arbor MI
Assignee:
Advanced Modular Power Systems, Inc. - Ann Arbor MI
International Classification:
H01L 3530
US Classification:
136205
Abstract:
The present invention provides an alkali metal thermal to electric conversion cell having radially projecting beta-alumina type solid electrolyte elements and a central heat input region.
High Voltage Alkali Metal Thermal Electric Conversion Device
A high voltage multitube alkali metal thermal electric convertor having a plurality of closely packed tubular cells disposed in a tube sheet in a vessel and electrically connected in series, the tube sheet dividing the vessel into a high pressure high temperature portion having a wick and heater disposed therein and a low pressure low temperature portion having a wick disposed in a condenser from which heat is removed; a pump for transferring liquid metal therebetween and a tab on a wick disposed in the tubular cell to remove excess liquid metal and prevent shorting between the cells.
Heat Shields For Alkali Metal Thermal To Electric Conversion (Amtec) Cells
Robert Carl Svedberg - Pinckney MI Robert K. Sievers - Ann Arbor MI Chris A. Borkowski - Adelphi MD Terry J. Hendricks - Saline MI
Assignee:
Advanced Modular Power Systems, Inc. - Ann Arbor MI
International Classification:
H01L 3528
US Classification:
136204
Abstract:
The present invention provides an alkali metal thermal to electric conversion (AMTEC) cell of the type employing an alkali metal flowing between a high-pressure zone and low-pressure zone in the cell through a solid electrolyte structure. The cell preferably includes a condenser communicating with the low-pressure zone for condensing alkali metal vapor migrating through the low-pressure zone from the solid electrolyte structure. An artery is coupled to the condenser for directing condensed alkali metal from the condenser toward a hot end of the cell. An evaporator for evaporating the condensed alkali metal is coupled to the artery and communicates with the high-pressure zone. A heat shield is disposed in the low pressure zone of the cell for reducing the radiative heat transfer between the hot end of the cell and the cold end of the cell. The heat shield preferably includes a first end having a known area transitioning to a second end encompassing a smaller area than the first end.
Graded Porosity Artery For Alkali Metal Thermal To Electric Conversion (Amtec) Cells
Robert K. Sievers - Ann Arbor MI Robert Carl Svedberg - Pinckney MI Thomas Kintzing Hunt - Ann Arbor MI Terry J. Hendricks - Saline MI
Assignee:
Advanced Modular Power Systems, Inc. - Ann Arbor MI
International Classification:
H01L 3530
US Classification:
136205
Abstract:
The present invention provides an alkali metal thermal to electric conversion (AMTEC) cell of the type employing an alkali metal flowing between a high-pressure zone and low-pressure zone in the cell through a solid electrolyte structure. The cell preferably includes a condenser communicating with the low-pressure zone for condensing alkali metal vapor migrating through the low-pressure zone from the solid electrolyte structure. An artery is coupled to the condenser for directing condensed alkali metal from the condenser toward a hot end of the cell. An evaporator for evaporating the condensed alkali metal is coupled to the artery channel and communicates with the high-pressure zone. The artery and evaporator combine to form a return channel which preferably includes a graded pore size capillary structure for creating a region having a large pore size transitioning in any predetermined manner to a region having a relatively smaller pore size. In this way, the capillary pressure provided by the return channel is optimized along its length while minimizing flow restrictions which are presented where the pore sizes are smaller than required to sustain alkali metal flow in portions of the return channel.
Jackson - Milton Elementary School North Jackson OH 1951-1952, SS. Mary & Joseph School Newton Falls OH 1952-1954, Broughton Elementary School Pittsburgh PA 1954-1955, St.. Regis School Pittsburgh PA 1955-1959
Jerry Urban, John Durbin, Henry Rheinberger, Kay Carney, Ben Kapp, Marcia Ralls, Jane O'connor, James Urban, Sandra Zarski, Mae Brandenburg, Marcia Tomlins, Jo Kearney
Viola Siano, Sam Curko, Betty Johnson, Mary Francolino, Paul Mastropasqua, Conrad Hagemann, Jim Salzano, Jenny Roman, John Same, Theresa Calabro, Margaret Burkhardt
scientists can be inhaled for measles vaccine. Delivering vaccines in the conventional way, with needle injections poses some serious challenges, especially in resource-poor parts of the world, said Robert Sievers, from the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry at the University of Colorado-Boulder.
Date: Nov 29, 2014
Category: Health
Source: Google
Researchers Develop A New Dry Powder Inhalable Measles Vaccine
To test the vaccine, the researchers headed by Robert Sievers, a fellow at CUs Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Studies recruited 60 healthy male adults who already developed immunity to measles.
Traditional measles vaccines start off dried and become injectable when health care providers and water just before use. Most come in multi-dose vials and tend to go bad overnight, even when refrigerated. Said lead researcher Robert Sievers.
Date: Nov 28, 2014
Category: Health
Source: Google
Dry Powder Measles Vaccine Passes Early Trials on Humans
Lead researcher Robert Sievers, a fellow at CU's Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Studies, said traditional measles vaccines were started off dried and became injectable when health care providers added water to it just before its use.
Date: Nov 28, 2014
Category: Health
Source: Google
Measles dry powder vaccine shows success in Phase I clinical trial
Delivering vaccines in the conventional way, with needle injections, poses some serious challenges, especially in resource-poor parts of the world, said Robert Sievers, co-author of the new paper, a fellow of the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES) and also a profe
Robert Sievers, co-author of the new paper and professor at University of Colorado Boulder said, There are lots of us who dont like to admit that were afraid of needles, but if you give me a choice, Id be happy to take an inhalable vaccine any time over a needle. Plus delivering vaccines in the
Date: Nov 26, 2014
Category: Health
Source: Google
Goodbye, needles: measles vaccine could be delivered with a puff of air
Safety and immunogenicity of dry powder measles vaccine administered by inhalation: A randomized controlled Phase I clinical trial, Robert Sievers, et al., Vaccine, doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.09.071, published 28 November 2014, abstract.