John M. Storm - Danville IN Max E. Stewart - Plainfield IN Spencer L. Gibbs - Danville IN
Assignee:
Contour Hardenting, Inc. - Indianapolis IN
International Classification:
H05B 640
US Classification:
219639
Abstract:
An induction hardening apparatus for inductively heating and quench hardening a crankshaft includes an arrangement of two workstations similarly configured and a robotic device indexing the crankshaft from a first workstation to a second workstation. The induction hardening apparatus is designed with a single induction coil located at the first workstation for the sequential induction heating and quench hardening of the pins of the crankshaft. At the second workstation, a single induction coil is used for the bearing surfaces of the crankshaft. One feature of the present invention is that the induction coils do not contact the surfaces of the crankshaft which are being inductively heated and quench hardened. Crankshaft dimensions and geometry are programmed into servodrive systems which move the corresponding coil in X and Y directions accurately tracing the orbit or path of each pin and each bearing surface. Another feature of the present invention is the use of an offset 180 degree coil which provides improved heating patterns in less time than traditional 90 degree coils.
John M. Storm - Danville IN Max E. Stewart - Plainfield IN Spencer L. Gibbs - Danville IN
Assignee:
Contour Hardening, Inc. - Indianapolis IN
International Classification:
H05B 640
US Classification:
219639
Abstract:
An induction hardening apparatus for inductively heating and quench hardening a crankshaft includes an arrangement of two workstations similarly configured and a robotic device indexing the crankshaft from a first workstation to a second workstation. The induction hardening apparatus is designed with a single induction coil located at the first workstation for the sequential induction heating and quench hardening of the pins of the crankshaft. At the second workstation, a single induction coil is used for the bearing surfaces of the crankshaft. An important feature of the present invention is that the induction coils do not contact the surfaces of the crankshaft which are being inductively heated and quench hardened. Crankshaft dimensions and geometry are programmed into servodrive systems which move the corresponding coil in X and Y directions accurately tracing the orbit or path of each pin and each bearing surface. Each induction coil is configured with openings on an inside surface in order to deliver a quench fluid directly to the inductively heated portion of the crankshaft.
John M. Storm - Danville IN Max E. Stewart - Plainfield IN Spencer L. Gibbs - Danville IN
Assignee:
Contour Hardening, Inc. - Indianapolis IN
International Classification:
H05B 640
US Classification:
219639
Abstract:
An induction hardening apparatus for inductively heating and quench hardening a crankshaft includes an arrangement of two workstations similarly configured and a robotic device indexing the crankshaft from a first workstation to a second workstation. The induction hardening apparatus is designed with a single induction coil located at the first workstation for the sequential induction heating and quench hardening of the pins of the crankshaft. At the second workstation, a single induction coil is used for the bearing surfaces of the crankshaft. An important feature of the present invention is that the induction coils do not contact the surfaces of the crankshaft which are being inductively heated and quench hardened. Crankshaft dimensions and geometry are programmed into servodrive systems which move the corresponding coil in X and Y directions accurately tracing the orbit or path of each pin and each bearing surface. Each induction coil is configured with openings on an inside surface in order to deliver a quench fluid directly to the inductively heated portion of the crankshaft.
John M. Storm - Danville IN Max E. Stewart - Plainfield IN Spencer L. Gibbs - Danville IN
Assignee:
Contour Hardening, Inc. - Indianapolis IN
International Classification:
H05B 640
US Classification:
219639
Abstract:
An induction hardening apparatus for inductively heating and quench hardening a crankshaft includes an arrangement of two workstations similarly configured and a robotic device indexing the crankshaft from a first workstation to a second workstation. The induction hardening apparatus is designed with a single induction coil located at the first workstation for the sequential induction heating and quench hardening of the pins of the crankshaft. At the second workstation, a single induction coil is used for the bearing surfaces of the crankshaft. An important feature of the present invention is that the induction coils do not contact the surfaces of the crankshaft which are being inductively heated and quench hardened. Crankshaft dimensions and geometry are programmed into servodrive systems which move the corresponding coil in X and Y directions accurately tracing the orbit or path of each pin and each bearing surface. Each induction coil is configured with openings on an inside surface in order to deliver a quench fluid directly to the inductively heated portion of the crankshaft.
Apparatus And Method Of Induction-Hardening Machine Components With Precise Power Output Control
John M. Storm - Danville IN Spencer L. Gibbs - Danville IN
Assignee:
Contour Hardening, Inc. - Indianapolis IN
International Classification:
H05B 608
US Classification:
219 1077
Abstract:
An induction-hardening machine for the contour hardening of machine components such as gears includes a system processor which controls thyristor power switching circuits which supply high-power signals to an RF generator. Power switching circuits include silicon controlled rectifiers or SCR's. In order to overcome the variable "on time" characteristics of SCR devices, a zero crossing detector is implemented and time periods are calculated so that the system processor activates the SCR circuits to supply power to the RF generator at predetermined times. The system processor 12 will deactivate the SCR circuits at or just prior to a zero crossing referenced from the predetermined activation time thereby effectively controlling the on time of the SCR circuits with an accuracy of up to five ten thousandths of a second. The signal produced by the RF generator is supplied to an induction heater coil which is used to case harden the gear teeth of a machine component or gear. In another embodiment, a phase angle detector circuit produces a pulse for each corresponding detection of a predetermined phase angle of an AC signal.
John M. Storm - Danville IN Max E. Stewart - Plainfield IN Spencer L. Gibbs - Danville IN
Assignee:
Contour Hardening, Inc. - Indianapolis IN
International Classification:
H05B 636
US Classification:
219672
Abstract:
An induction hardening apparatus for inductively heating and quench hardening a crankshaft includes an arrangement of two workstations similarly configured and a robotic device indexing the crankshaft from a first workstation to a second workstation. The induction hardening apparatus is designed with a single induction coil located at the first workstation for the sequential induction heating and quench hardening of the pins of the crankshaft. At the second workstation, a single induction coil is used for the bearing surfaces of the crankshaft. One feature of the present invention is that the induction coils do not contact the surfaces of the crankshaft which are being inductively heated and quench hardened. Crankshaft dimensions and geometry are prograrmned into servodrive systems which move the corresponding coil in X and Y directions accurately tracing the orbit or path of each pin and each bearing surface. Another feature of the present invention is the use of an offset 180 degree coil which provides improved heating patterns in less time than traditional 90 degree coils.