Stephen Bradley Ippolito - Croton on Hudson NY, US Darrell L. Miles - Wappingers Falls NY, US Peilin Song - Lagrangeville NY, US John D. Sylvestri - Poughkeepsie NY, US
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
G01N 21/00
US Classification:
3562371
Abstract:
A method and structure for locating a fault in a semiconductor chip. The chip includes a substrate on a dielectric interconnect. A first electrical response image of the chip, which includes a spot representing the fault, is overlayed on a first reflection image for monochromatic light in an optical path from an optical microscope through a SIL/NAIL and into the chip. The index of refraction of the substrate exceeds that of the dielectric interconnect and is equal to that of the SIL/NAIL. A second electrical response image of the chip is overlayed on a second reflection image for the monochromatic light in an optical path in which an optical stop prevents all subcritical angular components of the monochromatic light from being incident on the SIL/NAIL. If the second electrical response image includes or does not include the spot, then the fault is in the substrate or the dielectric interconnect, respectively.
Angular Spectrum Tailoring In Solid Immersion Microscopy For Circuit Analysis
Stephen Bradley Ippolito - Croton on Hudson NY, US Darrell L. Miles - Wappingers Falls NY, US Peilin Song - Lagrangeville NY, US John D. Sylvestri - Poughkeepsie NY, US
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
G01N 21/00
US Classification:
3562371
Abstract:
A structure for locating a fault in a semiconductor chip. The chip includes a substrate on a dielectric interconnect. A first electrical response image of the chip, which includes a spot representing the fault, is overlayed on a first reflection image for monochromatic light in an optical path from an optical microscope through a SIL/NAIL and into the chip. The index of refraction of the substrate exceeds that of the dielectric interconnect and is equal to that of the SIL/NAIL. A second electrical response image of the chip is overlayed on a second reflection image for the monochromatic light in an optical path in which an optical stop prevents all subcritical angular components of the monochromatic light from being incident on the SIL/NAIL. If the second electrical response image includes or does not include the spot, then the fault is in the substrate or the dielectric interconnect, respectively.
Stephen Bradley Ippolito - Ossining NY, US Alan J. Weger - Mohegan Lake NY, US
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
G01R 31/02
US Classification:
32476205, 32475603
Abstract:
A semiconductor wafer resting on a contact element has a spatially distributed force applied to its frontside and an equal and opposing force applied to its backside. The contact element comprises a solid immersion lens (SIL), and has an area less than the area of the wafer, but no less than the larger of the area of an optical collection area and an electrical probe assembly. The equal and opposing forces cause the wafer to conform to the shape of the contact element. Measurements, including electrical testing, optical probing and wafer characterization are performed on the wafer.
Stephen Bradley Ippolito - Yorktown Heights NY, US Alan J. Weger - Yorktown Heights NY, US
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
G01R 31/00
US Classification:
324501, 32475016
Abstract:
A semiconductor wafer resting on a contact element has a spatially distributed force applied to its frontside and an equal and opposing force applied to its backside. The contact element comprises a solid immersion lens (SIL), and has an area less than the area of the wafer, but no less than the larger of the area of an optical collection area and an electrical probe assembly. The equal and opposing forces cause the wafer to conform to the shape of the contact element. Measurements, including electrical testing, optical probing and wafer characterization are performed on the wafer.