Kenneth Alfano - Canton MI, US Sumita Chakraborty - Ann Arbor MI, US
Assignee:
Blaze Medical Devices, LLC - Ann Arbor MI
International Classification:
G01N 33/49
US Classification:
435 29, 4352887
Abstract:
A test for erythrocyte membrane mechanical fragility, involving subjection of a sample comprising red blood cells to a mechanical stress capable of causing hemolysis, and measurement of the hemolysis present after particular extent(s) of the stress. Measurement of hemolysis can be without component separation, such as by cell-counting (optical or non-optical) or by spectral differentiation between cell-free and intracellular hemoglobin. Such tests can incorporate a disposable single-use component that contains an RBC sample during testing, and for certain embodiments the mechanical stress involved comprises (higher-energy) ultrasonic stress.
Erythrocyte Mechanical Fragility Tester Using Disposable Cartridges
Kenneth Alfano - Canton MI, US Sumita Chakraborty - Ann Arbor MI, US
Assignee:
BLAZE MEDICAL DEVICES, LLC - Ann Arbor MI
International Classification:
G01B 17/00
US Classification:
73778
Abstract:
A device for testing erythrocyte membrane mechanical fragility that incorporates single-use disposable containers for holding cell samples, the device comprising: a stressor for subjecting a sample comprising red blood cells to a mechanical stress capable of causing hemolysis, wherein said sample remains within a disposable component during the subjecting; and a detector for direct or indirect measurement of said hemolysis present in said sample after particular extent(s) of said stress, whereby said measurement can occur while said sample remains within said component. In addition, the present disclosure specifically addresses such systems wherein said mechanical stress is ultrasonic stress.
Method And System For Inducing Controlled And Varied Fluid Stresses By Bead Oscillation
- Ann Arbor MI, US Michael Tarasev - Pinckney MI, US Sumita Chakraborty - Ann Arbor MI, US
International Classification:
G01N 33/49 G01N 3/24
Abstract:
A method using variable bead-oscillation-based stress parameters, including relative bead dimensionality or other structural features as well as stress duration or intensity or overall magnitude, in inducing different shear stresses in biological samples, for testing the effects of different combinations of various defined stress conditions.
Disposable Cartridge For Erythrocyte Mechanical Fragility Test
- Ann Arbor MI, US Kenneth Alfano - Canton MI, US Sumita Chakraborty - Ann Arbor MI, US
International Classification:
G01N 33/49
US Classification:
4352887
Abstract:
A disposable cartridge for use in red blood cell mechanical fragility profiling, comprising a stressing section with a lysing chamber in which the sample can receive multiple increments of mechanical stress to cause lysis, and a detection section with a transparent region that at least sometimes can have a thickness suitable to take optical readings that can directly or indirectly reflect a fraction/proportion of cells lysed after each increment of the stress, whereby said region can capture at least a representative portion of the sample that received each increment of stress. In some embodiments, the stressing section and the detection section are the same, and/or the transparent region is flexible or otherwise compressible, and/or the stress is ultrasonic. In some embodiments, the sections are separate, and/or the region is rigid or has a fixed thickness, and/or the stress may comprise cell-to-wall interaction and associated fluidic or viscous shear stress induced via concentric/coaxial objects.